粤北地区塘洞岩体地球化学特征及地质意义OACSTPCD
Geochemical Characteristics and Geological Significance of Tangdong Granite Intrusion in the North Guangdong
塘洞岩体位于粤北地区长江铀矿集区北部,具有较好的铀成矿地质条件.文章通过对塘洞岩体岩相学、地球化学分析,初步探讨了塘洞岩体成因及其形成的构造环境.结果表明:塘洞岩体岩性为中粒二云母花岗岩,具有高硅(SiO2=72.77%~73.83%)、富铝(Al2O3=13.13%~13.82%)、富碱(K2O=5.00%~6.84%,Na2O=1.55%~2.67%),且钾大于钠,贫铁、镁、钙、钛、磷,铝饱和指数(A/CNK=1.08~1.28)大部分大于1.1的特征,属高钾钙碱性弱过铝质-过铝质花岗岩;稀土元素总量较高,属轻稀土富集型(LREE/HREE= 8.45~12.86),明显铕负异常(δEu=0.24~0.30);富集大离子亲石元素Rb、Th、U、K、Pb,而贫Nb、Ta、Ti、Zr等高场强元素.塘洞岩体CaO/Na2O=0.16~0.58、Rb/Sr=5.01~8.19、Ra/Ba=0.90~1.94,指示其源区为砂质岩与泥质岩混合,属于S型花岗岩,主要为同碰撞后期在碰撞加厚向伸展减薄构造转换阶段的地壳物质经部分熔融形成的.
Tangdong granite intrusion is located in the north of Changjiang uranium ore field,which has preferably uranium mineralization conditions.In this paper,the petrographic and geochemical analyses of Tangdong granite intrusion were carried out to initially explore the genesis and the tectonic setting.The results showed that:(1)Tangdong granite intrusion is a medium-grained dolomite granite with the characteristic of high potassium-calcium alkaline peraluminous granite of high SiO2(=72.77%~73.83%),rich aluminium(Al2O3=13.13%~13.82%),rich alkali(K2O= 5.00%~6.84%,Na2O=1.55%~2.67%),potassium greater than sodium,poor in iron,magnesium,calcium,titanium,phosphorus,and aluminium saturation index(A/CNK)is=1.08~1.28)greater than 1.1.(2)high total rare earths,light rare earth enrichment(LREE/HREE=8.45~12.86),moderate negative europium anomaly(δEu=0.24~0.30);(3)enrichment of large ionic lithophile elements Rb,Th,U,K,Pb,while depleted in Nb,Ta,Ti,Zr and other high field strength elements;(4)pond cave rock CaO/Na2O=0.16~0.58,Rb/Sr =5.01~8.19,Ra/Ba=0.90~1.94,indicating that its source area is a mixed of sandy rocks and mudstone,which belongs to S-type granite.The granite was mainly formed by partial melting of crustal material during the tectonic transition from collisional thickening to extensional thinning in the late synclinal phase.
龙自强;彭渤洋;刘斌
核工业二九〇研究所,广东 韶关 512029
地质学
S型花岗岩地球化学岩石成因塘洞岩体粤北地区
S-type granitesgeochemistrypetrogenesisTangdong granite intrusionnorthern Guangdong
《铀矿地质》 2024 (003)
459-469 / 11
中央地勘基金项目"广东省仁化县塘洞地区铀矿资源调查评价"(编号:202238-6)资助.
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