中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(2)：38-49,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.02.006
水下无线通信装备发展研究
Development of Underwater Wireless Communication Equipment Technology
摘要
Abstract
Underwater wireless communication(UWC)equipment facilitates information transmission and data exchange in underwater environments,playing vital roles in marine scientific research,underwater network monitoring,underwater collaborative operation,and marine safety maintenance.This study explores four primary UWC equipment categories:underwater acoustic communication,underwater optical communication,underwater electromagnetic communication,and underwater magnetic induction communication.It conducts in-depth analyses of the technical challenges associated with each category,comprehensively reviews their development status in China and abroad,and forecasts future trends.Focusing on the UWC industry of China,we summarize the development challenges in terms of overarching gaps,common issues,and top-level system,and propose the following development suggestions:(1)improving fundamental mechanisms and addressing common issues,(2)prioritizing breakthroughs in industry core areas,(3)elucidating the top-level system structure of the UWC equipment,and(4)enhancing safeguard measures and support policies.This study is expected to provide references for understanding the developmental trend and promoting the research and application of the UWC equipment.关键词
水下无线通信/水声通信/水下光通信/水下电磁波通信/水下磁感应通信/装备体系Key words
underwater wireless communication/underwater acoustic communication/underwater optical communication/underwater electromagnetic communication/underwater magnetic induction communication/equipment system分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘新宇,周恒,葛锡云,焦慧锋..水下无线通信装备发展研究[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(2):38-49,12.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"深海装备技术体系及发展战略研究"(2023-XZ-06) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on Deep-Sea Equipment Technology Systems and Development Strategy"(2023-XZ-06) （2023-XZ-06）
