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昆仙胶囊相关方案治疗狼疮肾炎的有效性:网状Meta分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Efficacy of Kunxian capsule in treating patients with lupus nephritis:A network Meta-analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:系统评价昆仙胶囊相关治疗方案对狼疮肾炎(LN)的有效性,以期为LN患者的治疗策略提供参考依据.方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、CBM、中国知网、万方及维普数据库中昆仙胶囊治疗LN的相关研究,限定时间为数据库建立至2022年4月6日,对符合标准的研究使用R 4.0.2软件与Revman 5.3软件进行Meta分析.结果:最终纳入4个随机对照研究与1个队列研究,包括310例患者.Meta分析结果显示:在24 h尿蛋白与SLEDAI评分方面,糖皮质激素+环磷酰胺+昆仙胶囊治疗后效果最优;在Scr、IgE与IgG方面,糖皮质激素+环磷酰胺+昆仙胶囊各指标水平明显低于糖皮质激素+环磷酰胺,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对比5种方案在治疗LN患者的临床疗效方面,以糖皮质激素+环磷酰胺+昆仙胶囊的效果最佳.因纳入研究的质量与数量限制,还需开展更多高质量的研究进行验证.

Objective:To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of Kunxian capsule related regimens for patients with lupus nephritis(LN)in order to provide a reference basis for treatment strategies for LN patients.Methods:The computer searched the rele-vant studies of Kunxian capsule in PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,CBM,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP databases on the treatment of LN,the limited time for the establishment of the database is April 6,2022,and used R 4.0.2 software and Revman 5.3 software for Meta-analysis.Results:Four RCTs with 1 cohort study including 310 patients were finally included.The results of the Me-ta-analysis showed that:In terms of 24 h urinary protein and SLEDAI score,Glucocorticoid+Cyclophosphamide+Kunxian capsule achieved the best result after treatment;in terms of Scr,IgE,and IgG,the levels of each index were significantly lower in Glucocorti-coid+Cyclophosphamide+Kunxian capsules than in Glucocorticoid+Cyclophosphamide(P<0.05).Conclusion:The 5 regimens may work best as Glucocorticoids+Cyclophosphamide+Kunxian capsules in terms of clinical efficacy in treating LN patients.Because of the quality and quantity limitations of the included studies,more high-quality studies are needed for validation.

李子锋;范玉玲;易文;侯晓强;尹龙;常彩云

三峡大学第一临床医学院,宜昌市中心人民医院中医科,宜昌 443000

临床医学

昆仙胶囊狼疮性肾炎有效性Meta分析

Kunxian capsuleLupus nephritisEfficacyMeta-analysis

《中国免疫学杂志》 2024 (004)

736-740 / 5

10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.04.011

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