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数字社会的"权利鸿沟"及其弥合OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

The"Right Divide"in Digital Society and its Bridging

中文摘要英文摘要

数字化、网络化和智能化的发展,在为人们创造出空前数字红利的同时,也形成了数字时代的特有难题.其中,数字鸿沟抑制了"数字弱者"权利,数字权力扩张导致了数字权利减损,法律责任不足导致了公共保障乏力,数字主权不清造成了权利确认难题,从而形成了严重的"权利鸿沟",它集中表现为社会领域、司法领域、民生领域和公共领域中权利享有和权利行使的落差.因此,这就需要推动包容平衡、强化司法救济、增进民生保障和促进数字民主,从而实现"权利鸿沟"的法治化弥合,更好地保护数字权利,构建友好向善的数字法治秩序.

The development of digitalization,networking and intelligence has not only created an unprecedented digital dividend for people,but also formed a unique problem in the digital age.Among them,the digital divide suppresses the rights of the"digital weak",the expansion of digital power leads to the impairmentof digital rights,the lack of legal responsibility leads to the lack of public security,and the ambiguity of digital sovereignty leads to the problem of right confirmation,thus forming a serious"right divide",which focuses on the gap in the enjoyment and exercise of rights in the social field,judicial field,livelihood field and public domain.Therefore,it is necessary to promote tolerance and balance,strengthen judicial relief,improve the protection of people's livelihood and promote digital democracy,so as to achieve the legal bridge of the"rights divide",better protect digital rights,and build a friendly digital rule of law order.

李丹

华东政法大学法律学院,上海 200042

政治法律

数字鸿沟数字权力数字权利权利鸿沟数字法治

digital dividedigital powerdigital rightright dividedigital rule of law

《河北法学》 2024 (006)

127-143 / 17

本文系国家社科基金重大项目"数字社会的法律治理体系与立法变革"(20&ZD177)的阶段性成果.

10.16494/j.cnki.1002-3933.2024.06.008

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