甘蔗糖业2024,Vol.53Issue(2):22-32,11.
崇左市甘蔗主要品种应用现状分析与建议
Analysis and Suggestions on the Application Status of Main Sugarcane Varieties in Chongzuo City
摘要
Abstract
In order to comprehensively understand the current status of the main sugarcane varieties in Chongzuo sugarcane district and provide references for policymakers and researchers,this study analyzed the sugarcane production in the main sugarcane-producing counties(districts)of Chongzuo City over the past six crushing seasons.The research indicates that the demonstration and guidance of new varieties and technologies,along with the implementation of relevant policies,have achieved positive results.The sugarcane planting area in Chongzuo City has remained stable,and the application of high-yield,high-sugar varieties such as Guitang42 has further increased,enhancing the benefits for both sugarcane farmers and sugar manufacturing enterprises.However,there are still issues such as insufficient diversification of varieties,limited application of virus-free seedlings,and low levels of mechanical harvesting.It is recommended to continue strengthening support for the stable development of the sugarcane industry,enhance the regional breeding and promotion of new varieties,build and improve seed propagation bases,produce virus-free seedlings,and develop and apply seed propagation technologies;conduct targeted research and development of cultivation techniques to improve the production performance of the main varieties in the sugarcane area,further leveraging the effects of high-quality varieties;and strengthen the research and development of harvesting machinery suitable for different terrains and the breeding and promotion of machine-harvestable varieties to elevate the mechanical harvesting level in the sugarcane area through multiple approaches.关键词
甘蔗/崇左/区域性良种/早熟高糖/宿根性Key words
Sugarcane/Chongzuo/Regional quality varieties/Early maturity and high sugar content/Ratooning ability分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赖振光,吴建明,凌中华,王伦旺,张胜忠,刘晓婷,张华伟,邓宇驰..崇左市甘蔗主要品种应用现状分析与建议[J].甘蔗糖业,2024,53(2):22-32,11.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西甘蔗创新团队建设(nycytxgxcxtd-2021-03) (nycytxgxcxtd-2021-03)
崇左市科技计划项目(崇科2023ZY0501) (崇科2023ZY0501)
广西农业科学院项目(2024YP029、NCZ202412) (2024YP029、NCZ202412)