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生物碳导电剂增强印染废水脱盐性能研究

边圣杰 贾鑫 喻成龙 鲁美娟 赖发英 李丹萍

聊城大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.37Issue(3):42-52,11.
聊城大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.37Issue(3):42-52,11.DOI:10.19728/j.issn1672-6634.2023100009

生物碳导电剂增强印染废水脱盐性能研究

Bio-Carbon as Conductive Agent for Desalination of Printing and Dyeing Wastewater

边圣杰 1贾鑫 1喻成龙 1鲁美娟 1赖发英 1李丹萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西南昌 330045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Flow electrode capacitive deionization(FCDI)technology is an efficient desalting technology for wastewater treatment.However,low electrical conductivity of flow electrode slurry caused low current u-tilization rate and poor desalination performance.Therefore,the cellulosic biomass carbon materials such as carbonized bacterial cellulose(CBC),carbonized chitin(CCH)and carbonized straw(CSW)are intro-duced in flow electrode as conductive agents to improve the utilization rate of active materials(Activated carbon,AC).The results showed that the group of 5 AC with 0.25 CBC could obtain a higher salt ion re-moval rate(1.26~5.92 mmol·L-1·(m2·s)-1)than only group of 5 AC-only(0.09~2.58 mmol·L-1 ·(m2·s)-1)under saline water concentration ranged from 1.01~35.00 g/L at 1.8 V.Electrochemical and physical characterization analysis further revealed that the introduction of CBC can more availably generate an interconnected conductive network than spherical carbon black particles(CB)and thus enhances the o-verall conductivity of the flow-electrode slurry.Finally,the established FCDI system shows excellent per-formance and potential applications in the desalination of printing and dyeing tail water.

关键词

生物碳/电容去离子/导电剂/脱盐/流动电极

Key words

biomass material/capacitive deionization/conductive agent/desalination/flow electrode

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

边圣杰,贾鑫,喻成龙,鲁美娟,赖发英,李丹萍..生物碳导电剂增强印染废水脱盐性能研究[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2024,37(3):42-52,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52160009) (52160009)

江西省自然科学基金项目(20212BAB213017) (20212BAB213017)

江西省农业重点核心技术研究项目(JXNK202307-03)资助 (JXNK202307-03)

聊城大学学报(自然科学版)

OACHSSCD

1672-6634

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