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DNA存储技术:挑战与未来

褚利康 何磊 韩达

集成技术2024,Vol.13Issue(3):116-127,12.
集成技术2024,Vol.13Issue(3):116-127,12.DOI:10.12146/j.issn.2095-3135.20231027001

DNA存储技术:挑战与未来

DNA Storage Technology:Challenges and Future

褚利康 1何磊 2韩达3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310018||中国科学院大学 北京 100049||国科大杭州高等研究院 杭州 310024
  • 2. 中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310018
  • 3. 中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310018||上海交通大学医学院分子医学研究院 上海 200127
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the exponential growth of global data,the current information storage technologies are facing numerous drawbacks such as high maintenance costs and limited storage lifespan,which are gradually becoming more apparent in their inability to meet the increasing demands.Therefore,there is an urgent need to develop new information storage methods to address this issue.DNA,as a natural genetic information carrier,possesses advantages such as high storage density,potential low maintenance costs,and long lifespan,making it a potential new information storage medium.The aim of this work is to present an overview of the basic principles and processes of DNA data storage technology,along with a review of its historical development.Furthermore,the challenges that the field of DNA-based storage currently faces,such as slow data write and read speeds,as well as the potential solutions to these challenges,are summarized.Lastly,to fulfill the global demand for innovative storage solutions,the future directions for the DNA data storage technology were summarized.

关键词

DNA/数据存储/DNA序列/DNA纳米技术/信息加密

Key words

DNA/data storage/DNA sequence/DNA nanotechnology/information encryption

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

褚利康,何磊,韩达..DNA存储技术:挑战与未来[J].集成技术,2024,13(3):116-127,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFA0909400) (2021YFA0909400)

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(22104130) This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFA0909403),National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Program(22104130) (22104130)

集成技术

2095-3135

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