当代经济管理2024,Vol.46Issue(6):87-96,10.DOI:10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2024.06.009
数字经济背景下人工智能发展对女性就业影响的研究
Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Development on Women's Employment in the Context of Digital Economy
摘要
Abstract
AI is fundamentally changing production mode and lifestyles,but its potential impact remains largely abstract and uncertain.On the one hand,the non-Pareto technological progress of AI has a significant and multi-dimensional impact on the job market,including the jobs of women,and the"reproduction"of gender bias by AI will raise the threshold for women's employment.On the other hand,AI can reduce the externality of"greedy work",increase the supply of"flexibility",and reduce the cost of women's choice,while the"emotional economy"caused by the development of ar-tificial intelligence tends to strengthen women's endowment advantages in emotional and social skills,and improve their position in the job market.In the"competition"with AI,it is necessary to accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading,accelerate the adjustment of positions and labor tasks,promote high-quality women's employment,shape a women's education and training system that adapts to the development of new technologies and faces the future of artificial intelligence,optimizes fertility policy incentives,improves socialized services,explores high-quality artificial intelligence governance and actively participates in global AI governance.关键词
人工智能/劳动力市场/女性就业Key words
artificial intelligence/labor market/women's employment分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
牛建国,夏飞龙,蒋鑫..数字经济背景下人工智能发展对女性就业影响的研究[J].当代经济管理,2024,46(6):87-96,10.基金项目
国家社会科学基金西部项目"数字平台视域下生产性服务业与制造业融合发展研究"(22XJY025) (22XJY025)
云南省哲学社会科学规划一般项目"融通创新促进云南企业数字化转型的机制与路径研究"(YB2022024). (YB2022024)