饲料研究2024，Vol.47Issue(8)：165-169,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.08.030
哺乳动物毛色形成过程及黑色素细胞标志物研究进展
Research progress on formation process of mammalian fur color and melanocyte markers
摘要
Abstract
The fur color of mammals is mainly determined by melanin synthesized by melanocytes.Cell staining includes melanocyte development,melanin synthesis and metabolism,and signal pathways regulating melanin synthesis.Melanocytes can be classified into many types,and these types can be identified by a variety of melanocyte markers.Fur color can judge the physical condition and nutritional status of animals,and different fur colors may have certain influence on animal production.This paper reviews the structural basis and development cycle of mammalian fur color formation,describes the cytochrome process from neural crest to mature melanocytes residing in several tissues,summarizes the types of melanocytes and the markers of each type of melanocytes,and discusses the application of animal coat color in animal production,providing help for analyzing the genetic mechanism of mammalian fur color formation and providing effective suggestions for animal production affected by fur color.关键词
哺乳动物/毛色/细胞色素化/黑色素细胞标志物Key words
mammal/fur color/cytochrome/melanocyte marker分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘小禹,王国文,舒适,彭巍,付长其,徐尚荣,黄荣,张君..哺乳动物毛色形成过程及黑色素细胞标志物研究进展[J].饲料研究,2024,47(8):165-169,5.基金项目
青海省科技厅科技成果转化(项目编号:2022-NK-167) （项目编号:2022-NK-167）
青海省"昆仑英才·高端创新创业人才"计划2021培养领军人才 （）
