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乳化沥青对3DOM TiO2雾封层材料的微观裹覆特征研究OA

Micro-coating Characteristics of Emulsified Asphalt on 3DOM TiO2 Fog Sealing Material

中文摘要英文摘要

采用三维有序大孔二氧化钛(3DOMTiO2)与雾封层技术相结合的方法降解路表附近的汽车尾气,可降低纳米TiO2的团聚现象,提高尾气降解效果,但乳化沥青破乳后,3DOMTiO2的微观裹覆特征与宏观降解性能之间的关系尚需进一步研究.因此,首先采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、物理吸附试验(BET)和压汞试验(MIP)测试并分析了不同孔径(200~500 nm)的3DOM TiO2颗粒被乳化沥青裹覆前后的表面微观形貌、比表面积、孔径分布和孔体积.其次采用课题组自主设计的光催化性能测试分析系统测试了不同孔径的3DOM TiO2雾封层材料对NOx的降解效果,并结合孔径对3DOM TiO2微观裹覆特征的影响规律,分析验证了 3DOM TiO2的微观裹覆特征与宏观降解性能之间的关系.研究结果表明:当孔径为300 nm时,3DOM TiO2颗粒被沥青裹覆后材料中的有效孔道和比表面积最大,降解率最高.当光催化剂掺量为2%、孔径为300nm时,3DOMTiO2雾封层材料的降解率较纳米TiO2雾封层材料提高了 15.1%;较孔径为200、500 nm的3DOM TiO2雾封层材料分别提高了 5.2%、12.5%.

The combination of three-dimensional ordered macroporous titanium dioxide(3DOM TiO2)and fog seal-ing technology was employed to degrade automobile exhaust on the road surface which can reduce the agglomeration phenomenon of nano TiO2 to improve the degradation effect of exhaust gas.However,the relationship between the micro-coating characteristics and its macroscopic degradation performance of 3DOM TiO2 should be further re-searched after the emulsified asphalt was emulsified.Therefore,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),physical ad-sorption test(BET),and mercury intrusion porosimetry(MIP)were first used to test and analyze the surface mor-phology,specific surface area,pore size distribution,and pore volume of 3DOM TiO2 particles with different pore sizes(200~500 nm)before and after being coated with emulsified asphalt.Subsequently,an independently designed photocatalytic performance testing and analysis system was utilized to evaluate the degradation efficacy of 3DOM TiO2 fog sealing material with different pore sizes on NOx emissions.By considering the influence of pore size on the micro-coating characteristics of 3DOM TiO2,the relationship between the micro-coating characteristics and its macroscopic degradation performance was analyzed.The research results show that when the pore size is 300 nm,the effective pore and specific surface area of 3DOM TiO2 particles coated with asphalt in the material are the largest,and degradation rate is the highest.When the content of photocatalyst is 2%and the pore size is 300 nm,the degradation rate of 3DOM TiO2 fog coating material is 15.1%higher than that of nano TiO2 fog coating material;Furthermore,which is 5.2%and 12.5%higher than that of 3DOM TiO2 fog coating material with 200 nm or 500 nm pore sizes respectively.

王子晗;叶宇杰;代一诺;李新舟

北京建筑大学土木与交通工程学院,北京 100044中公高科养护科技股份有限公司,北京 100095

交通运输

机动车尾气乳化沥青3DOM TiO2雾封层裹覆状态降解性能

vehicle exhaustemulsified asphaltthree-dimensionally ordered macroporous titanium dioxide(3DOM TiO2)fog sealing materialcoating statedegradation performance

《市政技术》 2024 (005)

31-39 / 9

10.19922/j.1009-7767.2024.05.031

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