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纤维素基高吸水树脂的制备及应用研究进展

何晓峰 谢亚琦 郭福强 聂光志 葛铁军 刘宁

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):132-136,5.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4):132-136,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.04.026

纤维素基高吸水树脂的制备及应用研究进展

Progress in Preparation and Application of Cellulose-Based Super Absorbent Resins

何晓峰 1谢亚琦 1郭福强 1聂光志 1葛铁军 1刘宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳化工大学塑料工程研究中心,辽宁沈阳 110142||辽宁省高分子材料合成加工专业技术创新中心,辽宁沈阳 110142
  • 2. 辽宁东盛塑业有限公司,辽宁营口 115003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Super absorbent resins have excellent water absorption and water retention properties,but they are difficult to be degraded by water absorption and swelling,which may cause pollution to the ecological environment,leading to a certain limitation of their application.The super absorbent resin synthesized with cellulose as graft skeleton has excellent degradability.This paper introduces the research progress,advantages,and disadvantages of the synthesis methods of cellulose-based super absorbent resin such as 60Co-γ ray initiation,ultrasonic initiation,solution polymerization,and emulsion suspension polymerization.The research progress of cellulose-based derivatives carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose super absorbent resin in recent years is described in detail,and the application prospects of cellulose-based super absorbent resin in agriculture,sanitary products,medicine,and heavy metal adsorption are analyzed and prospected.

关键词

纤维素/高吸水树脂/重金属吸附

Key words

Cellulose/Super absorbent resin/Heavy metal adsorption

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

何晓峰,谢亚琦,郭福强,聂光志,葛铁军,刘宁..纤维素基高吸水树脂的制备及应用研究进展[J].塑料科技,2024,52(4):132-136,5.

基金项目

辽宁省生物降解树脂的研制高吸水性项目(营科发(2021)29号) (营科发(2021)

2022年度辽宁省科技创新平台建设计划项目(辽科发(2022)36号) (辽科发(2022)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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