土壤学报2024，Vol.61Issue(2)：331-347,17.DOI:10.11766/trxb202301200448
土壤微生物影响土壤健康的作用机制研究进展
Research Progress on the Mechanism by which Soil Microorganisms Affect Soil Health
摘要
Abstract
Soil health is the central theme of sustainable agricultural development.Soil microorganisms cooperatively drive the soil life system by regulating soil ecological functions,environmental functions and immunologic functions,which are the keys to maintaining soil health.Understanding the mechanisms of soil microorganisms mediated soil health is essential to effectively utilize these core microorganisms to maintain and improve soil health.Thus,soil functions,such as soil carbon cycling,nutrient cycling,soil structure regulation,plant disease and insect inhibition and contamination control mediated by soil microorganisms are reviewed to summarize their roles in maintaining or enhancing soil health.Furthermore,as a sensitive indicator of soil health,the roles of soil microorganisms in soil health indication and warning were also studied.Research about mining,construction and application of the core microbiome information database that drives the specific function of soil health and multiple biological processes should be strengthened in the future.This will help to provide a scientific basis for improving the function of agricultural soil ecosystems using soil microorganisms,maintaining soil health and soil sustainable development.关键词
土壤微生物/土壤健康/土壤功能/生物标志物Key words
Soil microorganism/Soil health/Soil function/Biomarker分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
孔亚丽,秦华,朱春权,田文昊,朱晓芳,虞轶俊,张均华..土壤微生物影响土壤健康的作用机制研究进展[J].土壤学报,2024,61(2):331-347,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(42207415)、浙江省三农九方项目(2022SNJF001)、中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202202)和水稻生物学国家重点实验室自主课题(2020ZZKT10402)资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42207415),the Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Zhejiang Province,China(No.2022SNJF001),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202202)and the Independent Project of State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology(No.2020ZZKT10402) （42207415）
