土木与环境工程学报(中英文)2024,Vol.46Issue(3):124-133,10.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.2096-6717.2022.007
测压管长度对单测点信号的影响及修正效果验证
Effects of the piezometric tube length on single measuring point signal and the verification of the correction effect
摘要
Abstract
In the pressure test,the presence of the piezometric tube will distort the pressure signal and affect the accuracy of the subsequent data analysis.Through the actual measurement of the frequency response function of the measuring system,the influence law of the piezometric tube on the signal is obtained,and the shortcomings of the"B-T theory"are revealed.Based on this,under the actual turbulent flow,the influence of the piezometric tube length on the pressure data of a single measuring point and the total force of the model is studied,and the correction effect of the"B-T theory"is verified.The results show that for single-point pressure data,the piezometric tube will not affect the data mean and variation coefficient,the standard deviation increases first and then decreases as the tube length increases,the signal time domain approaches the mean value as the tube length increases,the phase keeps lagging,and the signal frequency domain value gradually deviates from the true value with the increase of the tube length and frequency.For the overall force of the model,the overall resistance,the correlation and coherence of each force can be regarded as not affected by the piezometric tube,the change rule of the force spectrum is the same as that of the frequency domain value of single measuring point."B-T theory"has a poor correction effect in the signal time domain,and performs well in the frequency domain correction.关键词
测压试验/测压管/频响函数/信号修正/紊流Key words
pressure measurement experiment/piezometric tube/frequency response function/signal correction/turbulence分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
张亮亮,陈傲,李少鹏,李智扬..测压管长度对单测点信号的影响及修正效果验证[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2024,46(3):124-133,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51978108) (51978108)
"111项目"(B18062) (B18062)
重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJZD-K201905201) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51978108) (KJZD-K201905201)
111 Project(No.B18062) (No.B18062)
Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(No.KJZD-K201905201) (No.KJZD-K201905201)