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脆性X综合征携带者筛查遗传咨询专家共识

单基因病携带者筛查共识专家组 中华医学会医学遗传学分会遗传咨询学组 周希亚 戚庆炜 常清贤 卢彦平

生殖医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(5):563-568,6.
生殖医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(5):563-568,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3845.2024.05.001

脆性X综合征携带者筛查遗传咨询专家共识

Expert consensus on genetic counselling of carrier screening for fragile X syndrome

单基因病携带者筛查共识专家组 1中华医学会医学遗传学分会遗传咨询学组 1周希亚 2戚庆炜 2常清贤 1卢彦平1

作者信息

  • 2. 北京协和医院产科中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome is the most common monogenic disorder causing inherited intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder.It is inherited by an incomplete dominant X-linked fashion.Approximately 99%of fragile X syndrome is caused by the CGG trinucleotide repeat expansion of FMR1 gene,and the corresponding phenotype may appear when CGG expansion reaches pre-mutation or full mutation.Carrier screening of fragile X syndrome has been increasingly undertaken in China,yet the ability of genetic counselling is relatively insufficient.In order to conduct a more standardized genetic counselling and a better fertility guidance,the Consensus Expert Group on Carrier Screening for Monogenic Disorders and Genetic Counselling Group in Society of Medical Genetics,Chinese Medical Association have reached a consensus on the appropriate testing population and the content of pre-and post-test genetic counselling for fragile X syndrome through multiple rounds of discussion and Delphi procedure.

关键词

脆性X综合征/携带者筛查/遗传咨询/专家共识

Key words

Fragile X syndrome/Carrier screening/Genetic counselling/Expert consensus

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

单基因病携带者筛查共识专家组,中华医学会医学遗传学分会遗传咨询学组,周希亚,戚庆炜,常清贤,卢彦平..脆性X综合征携带者筛查遗传咨询专家共识[J].生殖医学杂志,2024,33(5):563-568,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFC1005304) (2021YFC1005304)

生殖医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1004-3845

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