饲料研究2024，Vol.47Issue(7)：7-11,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.07.002
大蒜秸秆对青山羊生长性能、养分表观消化率、血清生化和抗氧化能力的影响
Effects of garlic straw on growth performance,nutrient apparent digestibility,serum biochemistry,and antioxidant capacity of Qingshan sheep
摘要
Abstract
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of garlic straw on the serum biochemistry,antioxidant capacity,growth performance,and nutrient apparent digestibility of Qingshan sheep.Forty 5-month-old male Qingshan sheep were randomly divided into four groups,with 10 replicates per group and one sheep per replicate.The control group was fed with barley straw,and Group 1,Group 2,and Group 3 were fed with garlic straw instead of 10％,20％,and 30％barley straw,respectively.The pre-test period was seven days,and the formal test period was 30 days.The results showed that compared with the control group,the average daily gain of Group 1,Group 2 and Group 3 increased by 17.7％,29.7％,and 16.5％(P＜0.05),and the feed to gain ratio of Group 2 decreased by 13.1％(P＜0.05).The apparent digestibility of dry matter(DM),crude protein(CP),neutral detergent fiber(NDF),and acid detergent fiber(ADF)in Group 1,Group 2,and Group 3 increased significantly(P＜0.05).The total protein content in serum of Group 1,Group 2,and Group 3 increased by 3.7％,4.1％,and 3.4％respectively(P＜0.05),the albumin content increased by 6.5％,5.2％,and 2.3％(P＜0.05),the globulin content increased by 4.1％,3.5％,and 3.0％(P＜0.05),serum glucose content decreased by 7.6％,10.2％,and 6.4％(P＜0.05),and the content of triglyceride decreased by 14.3％,23.8％,and 21.4％.The activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),catalase(CAT),and total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC)in serum were significantly higher than those in control group(P＜0.05),the activity of glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)in serum was significantly higher than those in control group and Group 1(P＜0.05),and the serum malondialdehyde(MDA)in Group 1,Group 2,and Group 3 was significantly lower than those in control group(P＜0.05).The study indicates that garlic straw has a good effect on feeding Qingshan sheep instead of part of barley straw,and the best effect is to replace 20％barley straw.关键词
大蒜秸秆/青山羊/生长性能/养分表观消化率/血清生化指标/抗氧化能力Key words
garlic straw/Qingshan sheep/growth performance/nutrient apparent digestibility/serum biochemical index/antioxidant capacity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
随韶璞,朱广琴,迟兰,石丰运..大蒜秸秆对青山羊生长性能、养分表观消化率、血清生化和抗氧化能力的影响[J].饲料研究,2024,47(7):7-11,5.基金项目
江苏省2022年高校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(项目编号:22KJD230001) （自然科学）
徐州市2021年现代农业重点研发计划项目(项目编号:KC21118) （项目编号:KC21118）
江苏现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(项目编号:JATS[2022]055) （项目编号:JATS[2022]055）
江苏省高职院校教师企业实践培训资助项目(项目编号:2020QYSJ059) （项目编号:2020QYSJ059）
