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冷季舍饲条件下两种全混合饲粮对萨藏杂交F1代育成母羊生长性能及血清生化指标的影响

刘欣雨 任越 刘孟君 达娃顿珠 尼玛次仁 谭占坤

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(7):12-17,6.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(7):12-17,6.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.07.003

冷季舍饲条件下两种全混合饲粮对萨藏杂交F1代育成母羊生长性能及血清生化指标的影响

Effects of two total mixed diets on growth performance and serum biochemical indexes of ewes bred by Fl generation of Suffolk and Tibetan sheep crossbred in cold season house feeding

刘欣雨 1任越 2刘孟君 3达娃顿珠 4尼玛次仁 5谭占坤6

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏农牧学院动物科学学院西藏高原饲料加工工程研究中心西藏高原生态草牧业协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000||西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所,西藏拉萨 850000
  • 2. 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所,西藏拉萨 850000||农业农村部青藏高原畜禽遗传育种重点实验室,西藏拉萨 850000
  • 3. 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所,西藏拉萨 850000
  • 4. 农业农村部青藏高原畜禽遗传育种重点实验室,西藏拉萨 850000
  • 5. 西藏山南市隆子县农业农村局,西藏山南 856600
  • 6. 西藏农牧学院动物科学学院西藏高原饲料加工工程研究中心西藏高原生态草牧业协同创新中心,西藏林芝 860000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of two total mixed diets on the growth performance and serum biochemical indexes of 25~35 kg Suffolk and Tibetan sheep crossbred F1 ewe under cold season house feeding conditions.Twenty-one ewes bred in F1 generation of Suffolk and Tibetan sheep hybrid with similar body condition and phenotype were randomly divided into three groups with seven replicates in each group and one sheep in each replicate.Group D(CP 14.26%,ME 12.93 MJ/kg)and Group G(CP 15.06%,ME 11.67 MJ/kg)were fed total mixed diets with different protein and energy levels,while the control group was fed alfalfa and oat hay.The pre-test period was seven days,and the formal test period was 60 days.The results showed that the average daily gain from 1 to 30 days,the average daily gain from 31 to 60 days,the average daily gain from 1 to 60 days,and the average daily gain from 1 to 60 days in Group G were significantly higher than those in Group D and control group(P<0.05),while the feed-to-weight ratio from 31 to 60 days and 1 to 60 days were significantly lower than those in Group D(P<0.05).The average daily feed intake and feed-weight ratio from 1 to 30 days,and average daily feed intake from from 31 to 60 days and 1 to 60 days in Group D were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The serum glucose,total cholesterol,and lactate dehydrogenase activity in Group G were significantly higher than those in Group D and control group(P<0.05),the serum glutamic oxalacetic transaminase activity in Group G was significantly higher than that in Group D and control group(P<0.05),the serum albumin and calcium contentrations in Group D were significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05),the serum total bile acid and inorganic phosphorus content in Group D were significantly higher than that in and control group(P<0.05),and the serum urea nitrogen content in Group D and Group G was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The study indicates that feeding total mixed diet to Fl ewe of Suffolk and Tibetan hybrid in cold season can improve the growth performance,and the feeding effect of group G is better.

关键词

冷季/全混合饲粮/萨藏杂交F1代母羊/生长性能/血清生化指标

Key words

cold season/total mixed diet/Fl ewe of Suffolk and Tibetan hybrid/growth performance/serum biochemical indexes

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘欣雨,任越,刘孟君,达娃顿珠,尼玛次仁,谭占坤..冷季舍饲条件下两种全混合饲粮对萨藏杂交F1代育成母羊生长性能及血清生化指标的影响[J].饲料研究,2024,47(7):12-17,6.

基金项目

西藏羊品种选育与健康养殖项目(项目编号:XZ2021ZD0001N) (项目编号:XZ2021ZD0001N)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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