医学信息2024，Vol.37Issue(9)：36-40,53,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.09.006
术中获得性压力性损伤风险预测模型的系统评价
Systematic Evaluation of Risk Prediction Model of Intraoperative Acquired Pressure Injury
摘要
Abstract
Objective To systematically evaluate the risk prediction model of intraoperative acquired pressure injury,and to provide suggestions for model construction,application and optimization.Methods PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,Medline,CINAHL,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,China Biomedical Literature Database,Wanfang Database and VIP Full-text Database were searched by computer for literature on the construction of risk prediction model of intraoperative acquired pressure injury.The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to July 2022.Two researchers independently screened the literature and extracted the data,and used the Checklist for Critical Appraisal and Data Extraction for Systematic Reviews of Prediction Modelling Studies to evaluate the quality of the included studies.Results A total of 13 studies were included,containing 17 pressure injuries risk prediction models for intraoperative acquired pressure injury.Among them,the area under ROC curve of 13 models were over 0.7.The predictors with the highest frequency of pressure injuries were mainly the operation time,age,diabetes mellitus,hypoproteinemia and BMI.Conclusion The research quality of the pressure injuries risk prediction model for intraoperative acquired pressure injury is high,and the models had good predictive performance.The high-risk factors for pressure injuries in surgical patients are operation time,age,diabetes mellitus,hypoproteinemia and BMI.Medical staff should identify and implement targeted measures as soon as possible.关键词
术中获得性压力性损伤/预测模型/预测因子Key words
Intraoperative acquired pressure injury/Prediction model/Predictor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈雯,景新华,张成欢,温晓萌,江竹月..术中获得性压力性损伤风险预测模型的系统评价[J].医学信息,2024,37(9):36-40,53,6.基金项目
常州市第一人民医院护理院级课题(编号:yy2020009) （编号:yy2020009）
