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江苏省1982-2023年审定水稻品种分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Analysis on Approved Rice Varieties in 1982-2023 in Jiangsu Province

中文摘要英文摘要

江苏是我国南方最重要的粳稻主产区,柔软香型半糯性优良食味粳稻的育成与推广,促进了江苏省及周边地区优质稻米产业的发展.1982-2023年江苏省级审定水稻品种共752个.对这752个品种基本特性的分析结果表明,近年江苏省水稻品种单产稳步提高,这主要归因于每穗粒数增多;食味品质和外观品质尤其整精米率明显改善;白叶枯病抗性有所下降.

Jiangsu is the most important major production area of japonica rice in Southem China.The application of soft,fragrant,semi-glutinous and delicious japonica rice cultivars have promoted the development of high-quality rice industry in Jiangsu Province and surrounding areas.From 1982 to 2023,a total of 752 rice varieties were approved in Jiangsu Province.The basic characteristics of these 752 varieties were analyzed,and the results showed that the yield of approved rice varieties in Jiangsu Province has steadily increased in recent years,mainly due to an increase in the number of grains per panicle.In addition,the taste quality and the appearance quality,especially the head rice rate,have been significantly improved,and the resistance to bacterial blight has been decreased.

王勋;朱练峰;张连胜;汪玉军;闵佳鑫;鄂志国

苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州 215008中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006浙江省平湖市独山港镇农业农村办,浙江平湖 314204

农业科学

水稻审定品种江苏

riceapproved varietyJiangsu

《中国稻米》 2024 (003)

88-90,97 / 4

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202305);中国农业科学院科技创新工程

10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2024.03.015

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