中国农村卫生事业管理2024，Vol.44Issue(4)：280-284,5.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.04.009
公平认知在农村老年人养老保障和养老获得感之间的中介作用
Mediating role of fair cognition in the relationship between sense of eldercare gain and old-age security among the rural elderly
摘要
Abstract
Objective To know about the status of sense of eldercare gain for the rural elderly,to explore the relationship among old-age security,fair cognition and sense of eldercare gain,and to explore the mediating role of fair cognition in the relationship between old-age security and sense of eldercare gain.Methods A ques-tionnaire survey was conducted on 202 rural elderly residents in Jilin Province from October 2022 to March 2023,using self-designed questionnaires on sense of eldercare gain,old-age security and fair cognition.Results The score of sense of eldercare gain for the rural elderly was 3.81±0.87.There were significant positive correlations between old-age security and sense of eldercare gain(r=0.526,P＜0.01),between old-age security and fair cognition(r=0.614,P＜0.01),and between fair cognition and sense of eldercare gain(r=0.527,P＜0.01).The direct effect of old-age security on sense of eldercare gain was significant,with an effect value of 0.985.Fair cognition played a partially mediating role in the relationship between old-age security and sense of eldercare gain,with a mediating effect of 38.1％.Conclusions Fair cognition plays a mediating role in the relationship between old-age security and sense of eldercare gain.Raising higher level and more diversified old-age security and main-taining the fairness of old-age security are effective ways to improve the sense of eldercare gain for the rural elderly.关键词
农村/老年人/养老获得感/养老保障/公平认知/中介作用Key words
Rural area/The elderly/Sense of eldercare gain/Old-age security/Fair cognition/Media-ting role分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张黎,梁明辉,张航瑀,冯佳悦,谢婷,冯鑫鑫..公平认知在农村老年人养老保障和养老获得感之间的中介作用[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2024,44(4):280-284,5.基金项目
吉林省教育厅人文社科研究项目(JJKH20210378SK （）
JJKH20220306SK) （）
教育部新文科研究与改革实践项目(2021090028) （2021090028）
