中国兽医科学2024，Vol.54Issue(4)：465-471,7.DOI:10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2024.0053
PRRSV经典毒株、高致病毒株、类NADC30毒株及类NADC34毒株鉴别RT-PCR检测方法的建立及应用
Establishment and application of RT-PCR for identification of PRRSV classic strain,highly pathogenic strain,NADC30-like strain and NADC34-like strain
摘要
Abstract
In order to improve the ability of the rapid differential diagnosis of different epidem-ic strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV),the Nsp2 nucleotide sequences of the prevalent PRRSV strains in recent years were compared,and the RT-PCR method was established to identify the classical strain(C-PRRSV),the highly pathogenic strain(HP-PRRSV),the NADC30-like strain(NADC30-like)and the NADC34-like strain(NADC34-like).The results showed that the amplified fragment sizes of Nsp2 genes of C-PRRSV,HP-PRRSV,NADC30-like and NADC34-like strains were 1 072 bp,982 bp,679 bp and 772 bp respectively,and the detection limits were 4.70×10 copies/μL,3.34 × 102 copies/μL,8.57×10 copies/μL,5.71 × 102 copies/μL respectively.No specific bands were amplified in other swine diseases,and the target fragment could be amplified uniformly and consistently in 3 replicates.27 samples were positive in 83 clinical tissue samples,including 7 NADC30-like positive samples and 20 NADC34-like positive samples,and the coincidence rate with GP5 gene results was 97.6％.The above re-suits indicated that the RT-PCR method for PRRSV identification established in this study possess good specificity,sensitivity and repeatability,and could be used for rapid identification and epidemio-logical investigation of C-PRRSV,HP-PRRSV,NADC30-like and NADC34-like strains.关键词
猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒/经典毒株/高致病毒株/类NADC30毒株/类NADC34毒株/鉴别Key words
porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus/classical strains/highly patho-genic strains/NADC30-like strains/NADC34-like strains/identification分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
蹇艳银,张佳怡,张耕馨,倪民婷,卢淳,师源,王金涛..PRRSV经典毒株、高致病毒株、类NADC30毒株及类NADC34毒株鉴别RT-PCR检测方法的建立及应用[J].中国兽医科学,2024,54(4):465-471,7.基金项目
黑龙江省重点研发项目(GA21B004) （GA21B004）
黑龙江八一农垦大学引进人才科研启动计划项目(XYB201913) （XYB201913）
