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音乐疗法对老年性聋患者言语识别能力及负面情绪的影响

刘亚珍 刘烨松 仇顺锋

中国听力语言康复科学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(3):290-293,4.
中国听力语言康复科学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(3):290-293,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.03.015

音乐疗法对老年性聋患者言语识别能力及负面情绪的影响

Effects of Music Therapy on Speech Recognition Ability and Negative Emotions of Presbycusis Patients

刘亚珍 1刘烨松 1仇顺锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 盐城市第三人民医院耳鼻喉科 盐城 224001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effects of music therapy on the negative emotions and speech recognition ability of presbycusis patients.Methods Eighty elderly patients with deafness admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to March 2023 were included and randomly divided into a control group(40 cases,receiving speech recognition ability training)and a music group(40 cases,receiving speech recognition ability training + music therapy).Auditory functions,negative emotions,cognitive functions,and quality of life were evaluated and compared between the two groups before and after training.Results After training,the music group had significantly lower average listening threshold and hearing handicap inventory for the elderly-screening(HHIE-S)score than the control group(P<0.05).The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)score was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the mini-mental state examination(MMSE)and the montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA)of the music group after training were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The score of generic quality of life inventory-74 each dimension(material,social,physical,psychological)of the music group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Music therapy for presbycusis patients can significantly improve their speech recognition ability,relieve negative emotions,and improve their speech cognitive function and quality of life.

关键词

音乐疗法/言语识别能力/负面情绪/生活质量/认知功能

Key words

Music therapy/Speech recognition ability/Negative emotion/Quality of life/Cognitive function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘亚珍,刘烨松,仇顺锋..音乐疗法对老年性聋患者言语识别能力及负面情绪的影响[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(3):290-293,4.

中国听力语言康复科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-4933

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