中国医学伦理学2024，Vol.37Issue(4)：441-447,7.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.04.10
我国地方人类遗传资源监管对策研究
Research on regulatory countermeasures for local human genetic resources in China
摘要
Abstract
Human genetic resources are an indispensable part of national natural science and technology resources,as well as an important strategic resource for safeguarding national security,public health,and social public interests.To promote the effective protection and rational utilization of human genetic resources,as well as improve and optimize the local human genetic resources management system in China,this paper summarized the current situation of administrative approval and supervision of national human genetic resources from 2004 to 2021 by sorting out the national human genetic resources management policies and regulations.Furthermore,the current situation and progress of local human genetic resources management in China were understood from three aspects,including development planning and programs of human genetic resources,administrative licensing and penalties,and the construction of management expert committees.The main problems of local human genetic resources management in China were discussed and analyzed,such as unclear supervision,difficulty in supervision and inspection,and capacity for services.Based on the causes of the problems and the local management work,specific countermeasures and suggestions were put forward from the perspective of clarifying the regulatory policies and procedures for human genetic resources,improving the supervision and inspection mechanisms,and improving the management and service capabilities.关键词
人类遗传资源/历史沿革/地方政策/监管/服务能力Key words
human genetic resources/historical evolution/local policies/supervision/service capability分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谷硕,薛涛,唐玥,赵金萍,张笑微,冯军..我国地方人类遗传资源监管对策研究[J].中国医学伦理学,2024,37(4):441-447,7.基金项目
河北省软科学研究专项"河北省人类遗传资源管理政策体系研究"(215576137D) （215576137D）
2021年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题"新时期我省高校科研伦理治理体系构建路径研究"(20210301113) （20210301113）
