大学化学2024，Vol.39Issue(4)：54-61,8.DOI:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310130
探索3E方法在教学实验室负面清单管理制度中的应用
Application of 3E Method in the Negative List Management System in Teaching Laboratory
摘要
Abstract
There are numerous hazards present in university chemistry teaching laboratories.Improper implementation of management methods and technical measures can result in injuries to both teachers and students,consequently disrupting the normal flow of experimental teaching.The negative list management system allows for a concise and comprehensive summary of issues encountered during various experimental teaching and laboratory management processes.Proper organization and continuous improvement of the negative list is one effective approach to strengthening the safety management of chemistry teaching laboratories in universities.This article,based on an analysis of the various factors impacting current university chemistry teaching laboratories,establishes a targeted negative list.It also promotes targeted laboratory safety education and training,the implementation of effective laboratory engineering and technical safety measures,and the reinforcement of mandatory laboratory safety measures.This approach,combined with the 3E method,forms a chemistry teaching laboratory safety model.The sustained development of this model,in conjunction with the negative list management system,has yielded positive results in the management of chemistry teaching laboratories and serves as a valuable reference for the safety management of such laboratories in universities.关键词
负面清单管理制度/安全教育和培训/工程技术安全措施/安全强制措施/化学实验室Key words
Negative list management system/Safety education and training/Engineering and technical safety measures/Security enforcement measures/Chemical laboratory分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
兰景凤,吴莉,陆广农,杨柳,李小龙,徐向阳,沈永雯,俞娥..探索3E方法在教学实验室负面清单管理制度中的应用[J].大学化学,2024,39(4):54-61,8.基金项目
仪器分析实验(检测化学实验)(JXGG-2021222115) （检测化学实验）
