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利用无人机多光谱影像分类电力廊道树种OACSTPCD

Tree Species Classification in Power Corridor Using UAV Multi-spectral Images

中文摘要英文摘要

竹子和桉树由于长势快、冠层高成为高压输电线路在植被茂密区面临的主要树障威胁之一,因此识别竹子和桉树是早期树障预警的关键.基于多旋翼无人机获取高压输电走廊区域的多光谱影像,充分利用红边波段优势提取光谱特征和植被指数特征;再结合随机森林(RF)算法进行植被指数特征优选;最后对比最大似然和支持向量机分类方法.基于RF的特征优选不仅能降低特征变量维度,而且能保持原有的分类精度,从而提高分类效率.

Bamboo and eucalyptus have become one of the main tree barrier threats faced by high-voltage transmission lines in densely vegetated areas due to their fast growth and high canopy.The identification of bamboo and eucalyptus is the key to early tree barrier warning.We used the multi-rotor UAV to obtain the multi-spectral images of high-voltage transmission corridor area,and made full use of the advantages of red edge band to extract the spectral features and vegetation index features at first.And then,we used the random forest(RF)algorithm to optimize the vegetation index features.Finally,we compared the maximum likelihood and support vector machine classification methods.Feature optimiza-tion based on RF can not only reduce the dimension of feature variables,but also maintain the original classification accuracy,so as to improve the efficiency of classification.

胡娜;曹原野;何勇;陈启浩;原瀚杰;董丽梦;刘修国

武汉智图云起科技有限公司,湖北 武汉 430074中国地质大学(武汉) 地理与信息工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局,广东 肇庆 526060

测绘与仪器

树种识别无人机多光谱影像红边波段植被指数RF

tree species identificaionUAV multi-spectral imagered edge bandvegetation indexRF

《地理空间信息》 2024 (005)

70-73 / 4

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41771467);南方电网公司科技资助项目(031200KK52190099、GDKJXM20198220).

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