纺织高校基础科学学报2024,Vol.37Issue(2):1-13,13.DOI:10.13338/j.issn.1006-8341.2024.02.001
功能性蚕丝纤维研究新进展
Research progress in high-performance/multifunctional silk fibers
摘要
Abstract
Silk fiber is increasingly recognized for its potential in a wide range of interdisciplinary applications due to its superior comfort,exceptional mechanical strength,biocompatibility,bio-degradability,and its harmless and non-irritating nature to human skin.However,it also faces several challenges,such as susceptibility to photo-yellowing,aging,microbial-induced distortion or deterioration,difficulties with machine washing,and demanding maintenance requirements.Consequently,there is a pressing demand for technological advancements to create high-perform-ance and multifunctional silk fibers suitable for more diverse uses.This review comprehensively examines the latest methods for producing advanced multifunctional silk fibers,encompassing genetic engineering,dietary interventions,physical and chemical modifications,while also high-lighting the associated issues and obstacles.Building on this analysis,the paper explores prospec-tive avenues for the evolution of high-performance and multifunctional silk fibers,aiming to offer theoretical insights that could facilitate the transformation and progress of China's sericulture in-dustry.关键词
蚕丝纤维/功能化/高性能化/改性Key words
silk fiber/functionalization/high-performance/modification分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
童爱心,史芷丞,乔思杰,廖小红,梁子辉,陈凤翔,徐卫林..功能性蚕丝纤维研究新进展[J].纺织高校基础科学学报,2024,37(2):1-13,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52373085) (52373085)
湖北省自然科学基金面上项目(2023AFB828) (2023AFB828)