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导流板对某660MW电厂空冷单元运行性能的影响及优化研究OA

Effect of deflector on the operation performance of the air-cooled unit of a 660 MW power plant and its optimization study

中文摘要英文摘要

以660 MW直接空冷机组空冷系统为研究对象,采用Fluent软件建立空冷单元模型,研究轴流风机对空冷单元管束换热性能的影响.针对空气旋流和横向风引起的空冷单元凝结管束换热不均匀问题,提出加装导流板的优化措施,研究无风工况和横向风工况下空冷单元管束凝结量分布情况,对比优化前后管束换热的均匀性.结果显示:加装导流板具有较好的导流作用,无风工况下,加装全部导流板可使得单侧管束均分因子减少40.00%,加装迎风侧部分导流板可使得管束总凝结量增大0.76%,同时单侧管束均分因子减少22.00%;横向风会降低管束换热性能,使左、右侧管束换热不均匀,左侧进风时,加装全部导流板可使得左侧管束均分因子最大减少38.93%,右侧管束均分因子最大减少38.24%.

Taking the air-cooling system of 660 MW direct air-cooled unit as the research object,the air-cooled unit model was established by Fluent software,and the effect of axial fan on the heat exchange performance of the air-cooled unit bundle was studied.In order to solve the problem of uneven heat exchange of condensation tube bundles in air-cooled units caused by air cyclones and transverse winds,optimization measures for installing deflectors were proposed,the distribution of condensation in the tube bundles of air-cooled units under windless and transverse wind conditions was studied,and the uniformity of heat exchange of tube bundles before and after optimization was compared.The results show that the installation of deflectors has a good guiding effect.Under the condition of no wind,the installation of all deflectors can reduce the dividing factor of one-side tube bundle by 40.00%,and the installation of some deflectors on the windward side can increase the total condensation amount of tube bundle by 0.76%,while the dividing factor of one-side tube bundle can be reduced by 22.00%.Transverse wind will reduce the heat transfer performance of the tube bundle,which makes the heat transfer of the left and right tube bundles uneven.When the left air enters,installing all deflectors can reduce the average factor of the left tube bundle by 38.93%and the average factor of the right tube bundle by 38.24%.

呼浩;古真桢;孙林;暴锋;陈伟雄

国家能源集团国神公司技术研究院,陕西 西安 710076西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049

能源与动力

直接空冷系统导流板性能优化数值模拟

direct air-cooling systemdeflectorperformance optimizationnumerical simulation

《节能》 2024 (004)

20-24 / 5

10.3969/j.issn.1004-7948.2024.04.006

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