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空调外机轴流风扇涡流噪声控制设计研究

郑旭仓 刘兴龙 毛瑜 陈运东

家电科技2024,Vol.2Issue(2):18-22,50,6.
家电科技2024,Vol.2Issue(2):18-22,50,6.DOI:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.02.001

空调外机轴流风扇涡流噪声控制设计研究

Research on the design of vortex noise control of axial fan of air conditioner

郑旭仓 1刘兴龙 2毛瑜 2陈运东2

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 山东青岛 266101||青岛海尔科技有限公司 山东青岛 266101||数字家庭网络国家工程研究中心 山东青岛 266100
  • 2. 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 山东青岛 266101||数字家庭网络国家工程研究中心 山东青岛 266100
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摘要

Abstract

With the higher requirements of the majority of users for the comfort of air conditioning,the noise problem of air conditioning outdoor unit has become increasingly concerned,and the research on noise problem is also the key to improving the performance index of air conditioning.Therefore,with the goal of reducing the operating noise value of the axial fan of the air conditioner,from the point of weakening the vortex of the blade tip and the leakage vortex of the blade top on the surface of the fan,on the basis of the existing axial fan,combined with the shape of the wings in the biological world,a sawtooth bionic fan structure with blade top was designed,and the original and bionic fans were simulated by using the STAR-CCM simulation tool.The simulation results show that the broadband noise of the bionic fan is reduced by about 2~4 dB(A)compared with the original model,and the noise reduction mechanism of the gradual bionic sawtooth at the top of the blade is revealed in multiple dimensions.The analysis shows that the designed biomimetic structure effectively changes the strength and development trajectory of the blade tip vortex and the blade tip leakage vortex and has a positive impact on the noise reduction of axial fans.

关键词

空调外机/轴流风扇噪声/叶顶涡流强度/锯齿仿生风扇

Key words

Air conditioner/Axial fan noise/Blade top vortex intensity/Sawtooth bionic fan

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

郑旭仓,刘兴龙,毛瑜,陈运东..空调外机轴流风扇涡流噪声控制设计研究[J].家电科技,2024,2(2):18-22,50,6.

家电科技

1672-0172

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