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烟草嫁接组合对根结线虫病的抗性鉴定

李乾坤 徐兴阳 杨艳梅 王连花 端永明 胡先奇

江西农业学报2024,Vol.36Issue(3):40-46,7.
江西农业学报2024,Vol.36Issue(3):40-46,7.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2024.03.007

烟草嫁接组合对根结线虫病的抗性鉴定

Identification of Resistance to Root-knot Nematode Disease in Tobacco Grafting Combinations

李乾坤 1徐兴阳 2杨艳梅 1王连花 1端永明 2胡先奇1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学 植物保护学院/省部共建云南生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室,云南 昆明 650201
  • 2. 云南省烟草公司 昆明市公司技术中心,云南 昆明 650051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

G278,G279 and Banqiao B were used as rootstocks,and K326,Honghua Dajinyuan and Yunyan 87 were used as scions.The resistance to root-knot nematode disease was assessed by cluster analysis of pathology indicators,membership function values of biological indicators and membership function values of pathology indicators through inoculating greenhouse pots with the most prevalent southern root-knot nematode.The results showed that the grafting combinations of Banqiao B+K326,G278+Yunyan 87,G279+K326,G279+Yunyan 87,G278+K326,G278+Honghua Dajinyuan,G279+Honghua Dajinyuan,Banqiao B+Yunyan 87 and Banqiao B+Honghua Dajinyuan exhibited resistance to root-knot nematode disease.Additionally,the rootstock and scion varieties K326,G278 and G279 displayed resistance.The resistance level of Yunyan 87 was moderately sensitive,and that of Banqiao B was moderately resistant,while Honghua Dajinyuan exhibited susceptibility to the disease.Therefore,grafting technology can effectively enhance the resistance of tobacco varieties to root-knot nematode disease.

关键词

烟草/嫁接/根结线虫病/抗性/鉴定

Key words

Tobacco/Grafting/Root-knot nematode disease/Resistance/Identification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李乾坤,徐兴阳,杨艳梅,王连花,端永明,胡先奇..烟草嫁接组合对根结线虫病的抗性鉴定[J].江西农业学报,2024,36(3):40-46,7.

基金项目

云南省烟草公司昆明市公司科技计划项目(KMYC202302). (KMYC202302)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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