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消除乙型肝炎进展

庄辉

临床肝胆病杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(5):857-860,4.
临床肝胆病杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(5):857-860,4.DOI:10.12449/JCH240501

消除乙型肝炎进展

Progress towards elimination of hepatitis B

庄辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学医学部基础医学院病原生物学系暨感染病中心,北京 100191
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摘要

Abstract

This paper summarizes the latest progress in the elimination of hepatitis B worldwide and in China.Although the global burden of hepatitis B is decreasing,there is a large difference in the progress towards elimination across different countries,and among the 20 countries with the heaviest disease burden,Bangladesh,India,Indonesia,Japan,and Russia have achieved substantial progress.China continues to maintain a high HBV vaccination coverage for neonates,with an inoculation rate of 95.6%for timely birth dose and 99.6%for 3 doses.From 2016 to 2022,the diagnosis rate of patients with chronic hepatitis B in China have increased from 19%to 24%,and treatment rate have increased from 11%to 15%;however,there is still a big gap compared with the WHO targets by 2030.Further efforts are needed to eliminate viral hepatitis by 2030 globally and in China.

关键词

乙型肝炎,慢性/诊断/治疗学/公共卫生

Key words

Hepatitis B,Chronic/Diagnosis/Therapeutics/Public Health

引用本文复制引用

庄辉..消除乙型肝炎进展[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2024,40(5):857-860,4.

临床肝胆病杂志

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