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南海西南海域中尺度涡传播特征分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Analysis of Mesoscale Eddy Propagation Characteristics in the Southwestern South China Sea

中文摘要英文摘要

本文依据越南离岸流等将该海域分为南北两部分,基于 1993 年 1 月 1 日—2020 年 12 月 31 日的海平面异常卫星高度计数据,追踪了南海西南海域中尺度涡的传播轨迹,研究了中尺度涡的传播特征.结果表明:北部区域气旋涡传播方向更易沿等深线传播,反气旋涡更易跨地形由深水向浅水运动;北部区域冬半年(秋分至春分)会有更多的气旋涡偏北向运动,更多反气旋涡偏南向运动,夏半年(春分至秋分)则会有更多的反气旋涡偏北向运动,更多的气旋涡偏南向运动;南部区域夏半年反气旋涡的传播路径最为独特,主要向东北方向运动,气旋涡则主要向西南方向运动,二者方向完全相反.本文研究结果可为全面了解南海旋涡的传播及其物理机制提供支撑.

This paper divides the southwestern South China Sea(SCS)into north and south according to the Vietnamese rip current and so on,and tracks the propagation trajectory of mesoscale eddies in the southwestern SCS based on the sea level anomalous satellite altimeter data from January 1,1993 to De-cember 31,2020,and studies the propagation characteristics of mesoscale eddies.The results show that in the northern area,the propagation direction of cyclone eddy is easier to propagate along the isobath,and the anticyclone eddy is more likely to move from deep water to shallow water across the terrain.In the winter half of the year(autumn to spring equinox),there will be more northerly movement of cy-clonic eddy and more southerly movement of anticyclonic eddy,and more northward movement of anti-cyclonic eddy and more southerly movement of cyclonic eddy in the summer half of the year(spring to autumn equinox).The southern region has the most unique propagation path of anticyclonic eddies in the summer half of the year,mainly moving northeast,while cyclonic eddies mainly moving southwest,and the two directions are completely opposite.The research results can provide support for a compre-hensive understanding of the propagation and physical mechanisms of South China Sea eddies.

张舒妍;裘是;郭佳祺;张哲恩;陈学恩

中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院,山东 青岛 266100

海洋学

南海西南海域中尺度涡传播特征统计特征

the southwestern South China Seamesoscale eddiespropagation characteristicsstatisti-cal characteristics

《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (006)

1-10 / 10

国家自然科学基金项目"背景流和水平非均匀层结对吕宋海峡内潮生成和演变的影响机制研究"(42276011)资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China"Research on the Influence Mechanism of Background Flow and Hori-zontal Heterogeneous Layering on the Formation and Evolution of Tides in the Luzon Strait"(42276011)

10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20230067

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