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保留幽门的胃切除术在早期胃癌外科治疗中的应用及相关指南共识解读

于素悦 陆爱国

外科理论与实践2024,Vol.29Issue(1):81-86,6.
外科理论与实践2024,Vol.29Issue(1):81-86,6.DOI:10.16139/j.1007-9610.2024.01.13

保留幽门的胃切除术在早期胃癌外科治疗中的应用及相关指南共识解读

Application of pylorus-preserving gastrectomy in surgical treatment for early gastric cancer and interpretation of guidelines and consensus

于素悦 1陆爱国1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院普外科,上海 200025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Endoscopic resection(ER)and laparoscopic surgery are the main methods for treatment of early gastric cancer(EGC).Radical gastrectomy(RG)and lymph node dissection are required for the patients who don't meet the indications of ER,but it may cause postoperative stomach dysfunction and reduce quality of life(QOL).Pylorus-preserving gastrectomy(PPG)is one of the function-preserving gastrectomy for EGC.The short-term complications of PPG are equal to that of RG and it is also beneficial to long-term nutritional status and QOL.The 5-year survival rate of PPG is similar to that of distal subtotal gastrectomy(DSG)according to a retrospective study of the matched cohort.But delayed gastric emptying(DGE)is a common problem in the short and long term after PPG.The limited lymph node dissection of PPG makes its application not widely promoted.Sentinel node navigation surgery(SNNS)may provide more personalized and minimally invasive surgery,in order to preserve the gastric function to the maximum extent.

关键词

早期胃癌/保留幽门的胃切除术/胃延迟排空/淋巴结清扫

Key words

Early gastric cancer/Pylorus-preserving gastrectomy/Delayed gastric emptying/Lymph node dissection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于素悦,陆爱国..保留幽门的胃切除术在早期胃癌外科治疗中的应用及相关指南共识解读[J].外科理论与实践,2024,29(1):81-86,6.

外科理论与实践

OACSTPCD

1007-9610

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