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基于波形群灵敏角特征的输电线路故障单端行波辨识与测距

张广斌 王开福 束洪春 司大军

中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(10):3789-3803,中插4,16.
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(10):3789-3803,中插4,16.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.230007

基于波形群灵敏角特征的输电线路故障单端行波辨识与测距

Single-ended Traveling Wave Surge Identification and Fault Location for Transmission Lines Based on the Sensitive Angle Characteristic of Waveshape With Multiple Wavefronts

张广斌 1王开福 1束洪春 1司大军2

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学电力工程学院,云南省 昆明市 650500
  • 2. 云南电网有限责任公司电网规划建设研究中心,云南省 昆明市 650011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is difficult to identify the second wavefront reliably and effectively during the single-ended traveling waves fault locating process for transmission lines.In order to solve these problems,a single-ended traveling wave identification and fault location approach based on the sensitive angle characteristic of waveshape is proposed in this paper.First,the regularity of fault induced traveling waves process on transmission lines is analyzed.The sensitive angle and non-axisymmetric characteristics of the wavefront in local waveshape view is found.Then,the algorithm of identifying the initial traveling wave and multiple homopolar traveling waves observed at single terminal is proposed by using Radon transform variable angle projection to detect the most sensitive angle and identify the non-axisymmetry on the both sides of the most sensitive angle.Finally,multiple fault locating formulas are constructed based on multiple homopolar traveling waves'arrival time difference.The final reasonable result is confirmed.The proposed algorithm transforms the wavefront identification from traditional time-domain series analysis into detection of the most sensitive change direction and the symmetry of geometry in the spatial domain of waveform graph,with high anti-interference capability,which greatly improves the reliability of the surge detection and the identification ability of subsequent traveling waves.And the redundancy of single-ended traveling wave fault location formula is also enhanced.Extensive field data recordings and digital simulation tests show that the proposed algorithm is effective,reliable,and intuitive,with wide range of applications.This paper provides new ideas for single-ended traveling wave fault location and its extended applications.

关键词

故障测距/Radon变换/灵敏角/波头检测/行波/输电线路/轴对称性

Key words

fault location/Radon transform/sensitive angle/wavefront detection/traveling waves/transmission line/axial symmetry

分类

动力与电气工程

引用本文复制引用

张广斌,王开福,束洪春,司大军..基于波形群灵敏角特征的输电线路故障单端行波辨识与测距[J].中国电机工程学报,2024,44(10):3789-3803,中插4,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51907085) (51907085)

云南省重大科技专项计划项目(202002AF080001).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51907085) (202002AF080001)

Major Science and Technology Special Projects of Yunnan Province(202002AF080001). (202002AF080001)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0258-8013

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