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不同粒径和来源大气颗粒物暴露与孕妇子痫前期发生风险的关联研究

李梦瑶 刘海燕 宋晓明 杨英 黄薇 邹晓璇 徐洪兵 赵银珠 何兴侯 杨海珊 张彬 王硕 单旭阳

癌变·畸变·突变2024,Vol.36Issue(3):172-178,7.
癌变·畸变·突变2024,Vol.36Issue(3):172-178,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2024.03.002

不同粒径和来源大气颗粒物暴露与孕妇子痫前期发生风险的关联研究

A retrospective analysis on the impact of size-and source-specific ambient particles on preeclampsia

李梦瑶 1刘海燕 2宋晓明 1杨英 3黄薇 1邹晓璇 2徐洪兵 1赵银珠 2何兴侯 1杨海珊 2张彬 1王硕 2单旭阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生学系,北京 100191
  • 2. 北京市海淀区妇幼保健院,北京 100080
  • 3. 国家卫生健康委科学技术研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the impact of size-segregated and source-specific ambient particles on preeclampsia risk.METHODS:This study was conducted based on the antenatal examination records from Maternal and Child Health Hospital from 2014-2018 in Beijing,China.Particle number concentrations(PNC)of particles in size fractions of 5-560 nm and meteorological data in this study area were collected.The sources of PNC5-560 were apportioned using the positive matrix factorization method.Logistic regression was used to analyze associations between maternal exposure to ambient particles and preeclampsia risk.RESULTS:Maternal exposure to particles in size fractions of 5-200 nm during preconception and early pregnancy was associated with increased risk of preeclampsia.Per an interquartile range(IQR)increment in PNC25-100 and PNC100-200 exposure during preconception,the excess risks of PE increased by 36%[OR(odd ratio)=1.36,95%CI(1.04,1.76)]and 40%[OR=1.40,95%CI(1.12,1.76)],respectively.Per an IQR increment in PNC5-25 and PNC100-200 exposure during early pregnancy,the excess risks of PE increased by 46%[OR=1.46,95%CI(1.15,1.83)]and 40%[OR=1.40,95%CI(1.08,1.82)],respectively.Maternal exposure to nucleation and gasoline vehicle emissions during preconception and early pregnancy was associated with the risk of preeclampsia.CONCLUSION:Maternal exposure to traffic-related ultrafine particles during preconception and early pregnancy may increase the risk of preeclampsia.

关键词

大气颗粒物/超细颗粒物/源解析/子痫前期

Key words

ambient particle/ultrafine particles/source apportionment/preeclampsia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李梦瑶,刘海燕,宋晓明,杨英,黄薇,邹晓璇,徐洪兵,赵银珠,何兴侯,杨海珊,张彬,王硕,单旭阳..不同粒径和来源大气颗粒物暴露与孕妇子痫前期发生风险的关联研究[J].癌变·畸变·突变,2024,36(3):172-178,7.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金(7222246) (7222246)

癌变·畸变·突变

OACSTPCD

1004-616X

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