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光伏组件雷电冲击损伤特性实验研究

刘璇 黄彬 臧秋莉 李祥德 许万红 毕晓蕾 张英杰

安全、健康和环境2024,Vol.24Issue(5):18-22,5.
安全、健康和环境2024,Vol.24Issue(5):18-22,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2024.05.004

光伏组件雷电冲击损伤特性实验研究

Experimental Study on Lightning Impact Damage Characteristics of Photovoltaic Modules

刘璇 1黄彬 2臧秋莉 2李祥德 2许万红 2毕晓蕾 1张英杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 化学品安全全国重点实验室,山东青岛 266104||中石化安全工程研究院有限公司,山东青岛 266104
  • 2. 中国石化销售股份有限公司广东石油分公司,广东广州 510000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using high voltage and high current im-pact simulation experiments,the lightning damage characteristics of photovoltaic modules were analyzed,and the key damage characteristics such as the dam-age morphology,lightning path,damage threshold and the change of electrical characteristics were ob-tained.The results showed that in the case of natural lightning,most of the photovoltaic frame or bracket was connected with lightning,and the lightning cur-rent of 20 kA can cause the border ablation.Light-ning will affect the function and life of the compo-nent.With the increase of lightning impulse voltage,the maximum output power gradually decreased.When the impulse voltage was 300 kV,the maximum output power change rate reached 10.02%.Based on the simulation results of lightning damage experi-ment,it can provide data support and reference for lightning protection of photovoltaic system.

关键词

光伏发电系统/雷击损伤/光伏组件/雷电流分量/烧蚀损伤/雷击防护

Key words

photovoltaic power generation system/lightning damage/photovoltaic modules/lightning current component/ablation damage/lightning pro-tection

分类

动力与电气工程

引用本文复制引用

刘璇,黄彬,臧秋莉,李祥德,许万红,毕晓蕾,张英杰..光伏组件雷电冲击损伤特性实验研究[J].安全、健康和环境,2024,24(5):18-22,5.

基金项目

中国石化科技部项目(322397),分布式光伏电站雷击损伤机理及综合防雷技术研究. (322397)

安全、健康和环境

1672-7932

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