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Understanding the factors influencing cloud-core vertical accelerations during deep convection formation in the WRF model

Na Li Jin Wang Lingkun Ran Lei Yin Xiba Tang Yuchen Liu

大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)2024,Vol.17Issue(3):1-7,7.
大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)2024,Vol.17Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.1016/j.aosl.2023.100448

Understanding the factors influencing cloud-core vertical accelerations during deep convection formation in the WRF model

Understanding the factors influencing cloud-core vertical accelerations during deep convection formation in the WRF model

Na Li 1Jin Wang 2Lingkun Ran 3Lei Yin 4Xiba Tang 1Yuchen Liu5

作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
  • 2. Guizhou Meteorological Bureau,Guiyang,China
  • 3. Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China||University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
  • 4. Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing,China
  • 5. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disasters and Climate Resources in the Great Mekong Subregion,Yunnan University,Kunming,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

本文将扰动气压利用一个线性诊断关系代替,重新推导了WRF模式框架地形追随坐标系下的垂直动量方程,建立了垂直加速与对流触发(DCI)影响因子(如温度,水汽等)的直接联系.研究发现,DCI过程与对流核垂直加速相关,三维副散,扰动位势在垂直方向的二阶非均匀性,扰动位温垂直梯度,比湿及其垂直梯度,水凝物拖曳,均是能够直接影响垂直加速和对流触发的物理因子,这些量与模式基本预报量相关,通过解析基本预报量对对流发展的直接影响,可能有助于理解模式对DCI过程预测失败的原因.

关键词

垂直加速/深对流/垂直速度/冰雹

Key words

Vertical acceleration/Deep convection/Vertical velocity/Hail storm

引用本文复制引用

Na Li,Jin Wang,Lingkun Ran,Lei Yin,Xiba Tang,Yuchen Liu..Understanding the factors influencing cloud-core vertical accelerations during deep convection formation in the WRF model[J].大气和海洋科学快报(英文版),2024,17(3):1-7,7.

基金项目

This study was supported by the Basic Scientific Program of the Institute of Atmospheric Physics supporting the 14th Five-Year Plan[Grant No.7-224151],Youth Innovation Team of China Meteorological Administration[Grant No.CMA2023QN10],the National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China[Grant Nos.42175010,41965010,U2233218,and 42275010],Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission[Grant No.Z221100005222012],the Department of Science and Tech-nology of Hebei Province[Grant No.22375404D],the Open subjects of the Key Open Laboratory of Cloud Physical Environment,China Meteo-rological Administration[Grant No.2020Z00715]. ()

大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)

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