动物医学进展2024,Vol.45Issue(7):135-139,5.
河南省部分地区奶牛场病毒性腹泻血清流行病学调查
Seroepidemiological Investigation of Bovine Viral Diarrhea in Dairy Cattle Farms in Partial Regions of Henan Province
摘要
Abstract
In order to understand the prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea in dairy farms in Henan province,from September 2020 to February 2023,an ELISA method was used to detect and analyze antibodies a-gainst BVDV in 853 serum samples collected from 30 dairy farms in 18 regions of Henan province.The re-sults showed that there were 27 positive farms for antibodies against BVDV,with a positive rate up to 90%;475 positive samples,with an individual positive rate of 55.7%;There was a significant difference in the positive rates of cattle at different growth stages(P<0.01),with the highest positive rate(75%)in a-dult cattle(14-24 months old)and the lowest positive rate(20.5%)in calves(under 3 months old);There is a significant difference in the positive rate among different scale farms(P<0.01),with large farms(over 500 cows)having the highest positive rate(66.8%)and small farms(under 200 cows)having the lowest positive rate(34.1%).The results of this study provide important reference for the prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhea in dairy farms.关键词
奶牛/病毒性腹泻/酶联免疫吸附试验/阳性率Key words
cow/BVD/ELISA/positive rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
叶丛华,王满红,马超锋,赵文凤..河南省部分地区奶牛场病毒性腹泻血清流行病学调查[J].动物医学进展,2024,45(7):135-139,5.基金项目
河南省科技攻关计划项目(212102110351) (212102110351)