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河南省部分地区奶牛场病毒性腹泻血清流行病学调查

叶丛华 王满红 马超锋 赵文凤

动物医学进展2024,Vol.45Issue(7):135-139,5.
动物医学进展2024,Vol.45Issue(7):135-139,5.

河南省部分地区奶牛场病毒性腹泻血清流行病学调查

Seroepidemiological Investigation of Bovine Viral Diarrhea in Dairy Cattle Farms in Partial Regions of Henan Province

叶丛华 1王满红 2马超锋 3赵文凤4

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省固始县动物疫病预防控制中心,河南信阳 465200
  • 2. 河南省西平县畜牧综合服务中心,河南驻马店 463900
  • 3. 河南省信阳市畜牧兽医技术服务中心,河南信阳 464000
  • 4. 信阳航空职业学院公共教学部,河南信阳 464000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea in dairy farms in Henan province,from September 2020 to February 2023,an ELISA method was used to detect and analyze antibodies a-gainst BVDV in 853 serum samples collected from 30 dairy farms in 18 regions of Henan province.The re-sults showed that there were 27 positive farms for antibodies against BVDV,with a positive rate up to 90%;475 positive samples,with an individual positive rate of 55.7%;There was a significant difference in the positive rates of cattle at different growth stages(P<0.01),with the highest positive rate(75%)in a-dult cattle(14-24 months old)and the lowest positive rate(20.5%)in calves(under 3 months old);There is a significant difference in the positive rate among different scale farms(P<0.01),with large farms(over 500 cows)having the highest positive rate(66.8%)and small farms(under 200 cows)having the lowest positive rate(34.1%).The results of this study provide important reference for the prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhea in dairy farms.

关键词

奶牛/病毒性腹泻/酶联免疫吸附试验/阳性率

Key words

cow/BVD/ELISA/positive rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

叶丛华,王满红,马超锋,赵文凤..河南省部分地区奶牛场病毒性腹泻血清流行病学调查[J].动物医学进展,2024,45(7):135-139,5.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关计划项目(212102110351) (212102110351)

动物医学进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-5038

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