2024年新疆乌什MS 7.1地震数据产品及其分析OA
Data products and the analysis of the 2024 MS 7.1 earthquake in Wushi,Xinjiang,China
2024 年 1 月 23 日,地处印度洋板块和欧亚板块碰撞前沿地带的新疆乌什地区发生MS 7.1 地震.地震发生后,中国地震台网中心立即启动应急响应,国家测震台网中心快速产出地震数据产品,为地震发震构造研究、震源区地震危险性评估提供基础数据.基于中国地震台网资料,采用双差定位方法,对新疆乌什地震及主震后 38 天内 3 487 次余震进行重新定位.定位结果显示,主震震中位置为(41.28°N,78.62°E),震源深度为 31 km,余震序列呈NE—SW向线性展布,扩展范围约 80 km,震源深度优势分布在 30 km以浅范围内,发震断层倾向NW.同时,基于所得地震定位和前人震源机制解结果,采用PSGRN/PSCMP软件包,计算本次地震不同深度上的库仑应力分布,根据结果分析表明,主震发生使得主震周边区域进入应力卸载状态,并分析了主震对余震发生的触发作用.最后,使用国家地震烈度速报与预警工程站网数据计算本次地震仪器烈度,显示最大烈度值为Ⅸ度,烈度区域小,且集中在主震NEE方向.基于上述结果,结合周边地质构造,认为此次新疆乌什MS 7.1地震事件为一次兼具走滑性质的逆冲型地震.
On January 23,2024,an MS 7.1 earthquake occurred in Wushi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,where the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate collide.After the earthquake,the China Earthquake Networks Center(CENC)started the emergency response immediately,and the National Seismic Network Center rapidly outputted the seismic data products to provide basic data for the study of seismogenic tectonics and the assessment of seismic hazards in the seismic source area.Based on the data from the China Seismic Networks,the double-difference location method is used to relocate the Wushi mainshock and the sequence of 3 487 aftershocks within 38 days and the result shows that the location of the mainshock is(41.28°N,78.62°E),with a depth of 31 km,while the aftershock sequence is distributed from northeast to southwest,with a length of about 80 km,whose focal depth is predominantly distributed in the range of 30 km or shallower,with the fault plane trending to the northwest.Meanwhile,based on the obtained seismic location and previous source mechanism results,the Coulomb stress distribution at different depths of this earthquake is calculated by using the PSGRN/PSCMP code,and the result shows that the occurrence of the mainshock causes the source area a stress unloading status,while the triggering effect of the mainshock on the occurrence of aftershocks is analyzed.Finally,the instrumental intensity of this earthquake is calculated with the data from the China Earthquake Early Warning Network and shows that the maximum intensity value is Ⅸ,concentrated in a small region and mainly focused on the NEE direction.Based on the above results and the surrounding geological structure,the MS 7.1 event in Wushi,Xinjiang is considered to be a thrust-type earthquake with a left-lateral slip component.
李旭茂;邹立晔;张滨;张琪;张莹莹;梁姗姗
中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心中国沈阳 110031中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心
新疆乌什MS 7.1地震精定位震源机制库仑应力仪器烈度
MS 7.1 earthquake in WushiXinjiangrelocationfocal mechanismCoulomb stressinstrumental intensity
《地震地磁观测与研究》 2024 (2)
1-10,10
中国地震台网中心提升性项目(项目编号:12350412227)
评论