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基于ISM和AHP的城乡结合部公众突发公共卫生事件风险感知关键影响因素分析

黄敏 陈嘉淇

安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(3):47-53,64,8.
安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(3):47-53,64,8.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.20231325

基于ISM和AHP的城乡结合部公众突发公共卫生事件风险感知关键影响因素分析

Analysis of key influencing factors of public risk perception of public health emergencies in rural-urban fringe based on ISM and AHP

黄敏 1陈嘉淇1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工程技术大学工商管理学院,辽宁葫芦岛 125105
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An in-depth study of the key influencing factors of public risk perception of public health emer-gencies in rural-urban areas is of great significance for the government to regulate public risk perception and enhance emergency management capability.Firstly,the index system of risk perception factors of pub-lic public health emergencies in rural-urban areas was constructed.Then,the influencing factors were ana-lyzed hierarchically by using the method of Interpretative Structural Modeling(ISM),and the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)method was used to analyze the impact of influencing factors in each level and determine the key influencing factors of public risk perception of public health emergencies in the rura-lurban fringe.The results are as follows:the influencing factors of public risk perception of public health emergencies in rural-urban fringe are categorized into three levels,namely direct factors,indirect factors and fundamental factors;the emergency decision-making command and infection-related deaths are the key di-rect influencing factors,and medical rescue capabilities and emergency material support are the key indirect influencing factors.The cultural level,skill level,and public infrastructure are the key fundamental influen-cing factors.In view of the key influencing factors,measures such as establishing and improving the early warning system,popularizing and publicizing knowledge of emergency response,and increasing investment in medical institutions in rural-urban areas are proposed to provide decision-making support for the govern-ment's emergency management.

关键词

城乡结合部/突发公共卫生事件/风险感知/关键影响因素/解释结构模型(ISM)/层次分析法(AHP)

Key words

rural-urban fringe/public health emergency/risk perception/key influencing factor/interpreta-tive structural modeling(ISM)/analytic hierarchy process(AHP)

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄敏,陈嘉淇..基于ISM和AHP的城乡结合部公众突发公共卫生事件风险感知关键影响因素分析[J].安全与环境工程,2024,31(3):47-53,64,8.

基金项目

辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L21BSH004) (L21BSH004)

安全与环境工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-1556

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