法医学杂志2024，Vol.40Issue(2)：118-127,10.DOI:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2023.231103
医学统计和机器学习方法在活体年龄推断中的应用
Application of Medical Statistical and Machine Learning Methods in the Age Es-timation of Living Individuals
摘要
Abstract
In the study of age estimation in living individuals,a lot of data needs to be analyzed by mathematical statistics,and reasonable medical statistical methods play an important role in data design and analysis.The selection of accurate and appropriate statistical methods is one of the key factors af-fecting the quality of research results.This paper reviews the principles and applicable principles of the commonly used medical statistical methods such as descriptive statistics,difference analysis,consistency test and multivariate statistical analysis,as well as machine learning methods such as shallow learning and deep learning in the age estimation research of living individuals,and summarizes the relevance and application prospects between medical statistical methods and machine learning methods.This paper aims to provide technical guidance for the age estimation research of living individuals to obtain more scientific and accurate results.关键词
法医人类学/医学统计学/机器学习/年龄推断/骨龄/牙龄/综述Key words
forensic anthropology/medical statistics/machine learning/age estimation/skeletal age/den-tal age/review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李丹阳,潘宇,周慧明,万雷,李成涛,汪茂文,王亚辉..医学统计和机器学习方法在活体年龄推断中的应用[J].法医学杂志,2024,40(2):118-127,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3302004) （2022YFC3302004）
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81571859,81102305) （81571859,81102305）
上海市2019年度"科技创新行动计划"技术标准项目(19DZ2201300) （19DZ2201300）
上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目(21DZ2270800) （21DZ2270800）
上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目 （）
司法部司法鉴定重点实验室资助项目 （）
