广东电力2024，Vol.37Issue(5)：52-59,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-290X.2024.05.006
欧盟碳边境调节机制对广东省的影响及应对建议
Impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on Guangdong Province and Response Suggestions
摘要
Abstract
In the new situation of tackling climate changes all over the world,the European Union(EU)has legislated the carbon border adjustment mechanism(CBAM)to impose carbon border adjustment charges on certain imported carbon-intensive products to solve the problem of carbon leakage.In view of the implementation of this mechanism,on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the connotation and requirements of the CBAM act,the quantitative calculation of CBAM fees and the analysis of key impacts of CBAM are carried out for industries in Guangdong province that are greatly affected by CBAM.The results show that the implementation of CBAM has a significant impact on the competitiveness of Guangdong's foreign trade enterprises.The steel industry needs to pay a high carbon tariff of about 1.308 billion yuan due to the large export scale,and the fertilizer industry is expected to pay 203.95%of the export price due to excessive carbon content in the product,and will lose its competitive advantage in exports to Europe.Based on this,Guangdong province should reduce the adverse impact of the EU's CBAM by accelerating the construction of a carbon emission accounting system,improving clean energy supply capacity,building a green and low-carbon manufacturing system,improving corporate carbon management capabilities,and promoting international exchanges and cooperation.关键词
碳边境调节机制/碳市场/出口贸易/影响评估/碳排放Key words
carbon border adjustment mechanism(CBAM)/carbon emissions trading/external trade/impact assessment/carbon emission分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
范芷蓓,魏婷,熊开容..欧盟碳边境调节机制对广东省的影响及应对建议[J].广东电力,2024,37(5):52-59,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(17BXW104) （17BXW104）
