一流本科教育视野下通专融合:类型、层次与对策OA

The interactive infiltration of general education and specialized education system provides the practical possibility for integrating general education and specialized education,but the three different value orientations of general education"knowledge breadth","civic awareness"and"culture idea"provide different possibilities.The integration of general education and specialized education can be realized at different levels,such as educational goal,curriculum,selection of teaching materials,teaching methods,and evaluation.The improvement countermeasures are:getting rid of the cognitive barrier and realizing the diversity of the integration of general education and specialized education,appropriately breaking the boundary between general courses and professional courses,further promoting teaching transformation,and carrying out localized reform on the basis of respecting the characteristics of colleges and universities.