高师理科学刊2024,Vol.44Issue(5):82-86,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9831.2024.05.016
外源激素对植物性别分化的影响
Effect of exogenous hormones on plant sex differentiation
摘要
Abstract
In flowering plants,sex expression is an important process for distinguishing between male and female flowers.Hormone can affect the change of plant sex or plasticity,a large number of plant hormones involves flower sex identification genes and developmental pathway,in the process of plant development flower sex differentiation is of great significance.Mainly review five kinds of plant hormones(such as auxin,gibberellin,cytokinin,ethylene,abscisic acid,etc)in the role of plant sex differentiation.Exogenous growth regulators can also influence plant sex differentiation by modulating the activity of related enzymes and the levels of endogenous hormones.Gibbberellin can promote the male expression of some plants,while auxin,abscisic acid,ethylene and cytokinin can promote the female expression of some plants.Lays the foundation for revealing the molecular regulatory mechanisms of the effects of hormones on sex differentiation.关键词
高等植物/植物激素/性别分化Key words
higher plants/plant hormones/sex differentiation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
邵庆一,曹佳昂,杨森,张军保,陈宇姝,王雪松,田铭,徐维坤,刘丽杰..外源激素对植物性别分化的影响[J].高师理科学刊,2024,44(5):82-86,5.基金项目
黑龙江省省属本科高校基本科研业务费项目(145309512) (145309512)
研究生创新项目(QUZLTS_CX2023022) (QUZLTS_CX2023022)
2023大学生创新创业训练项目(x202310232026,y202310232175) (x202310232026,y202310232175)