摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of remote pharmacy management mode combined with continuous nursing in the home medication of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)patients with coronary artery disease.Methods A total of 200 patients with T2DM complicated with coronary artery diseases who were diagnosed and treated in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from June 2021 to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into a conventional group of 100 patients and a study group of 100 patients based on different intervention methods.The patients in the conventional group received routine care both in and out of the hospital,while the study group received remote pharmaceutical management mode combined with continuous care on the basis of the conventional group.Patient medication compliance,dietary compliance,exercise compliance,self-management ability,quality of life[36 item concise health scale(SF-36)]and incidence of adverse cardiovascular events were assessed.Results The compliance of medication,diet and exercise in the study group were significantly higher than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Compared to before intervention,the self-management function,sense of responsibility,self-concept and health knowledge scores of both groups of patients were significantly increased after intervention,and the scores of the study group were significantly higher than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Compared to before intervention,the Vitality(VT),Mental Health(MH),Emotional Function(RE),Physical Pain(BP),Physiological Function(PF),Social Function(SF),Physiological Function(RP)and Overall Health(GH)scores of both groups of patients were significantly increased after intervention,and the scores of the study group was significantly higher than those of the conventional group(P<0.05).The incidence of cardiovascular adverse events in the study group and the conventional group were 2 cases(2.00%)and 15 cases(15.09%),respectively,with the study group significantly higher than the conventional group(χ2=10.865,P<0.05).Conclusions The combination of remote pharmaceutical management mode and continuous care can significantly improve the medication management compliance of T2DM patients with coronary artery disease,improve their self-management ability,improve the quality of their life and reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events.关键词
远程药学管理模式/延续性护理/T2DM合并冠状动脉病变/居家用药Key words
remote pharmaceutical management mode/continuing care/T2DM with coronary artery disease/home medication