建筑结构学报2024，Vol.45Issue(6)：107-132,26.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2023.0583
建筑结构损伤智能检测与响应智能预测研究综述
State-of-the-art of intelligent damage detection and response prediction of building structures
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid development of computer and artificial intelligence technology,intelligent technologies have been increasingly applied to the interdisciplinary research and applications in civil engineering.Compared with traditional civil engineering technology,intelligent structural disaster prevention,mitigation,and maintenance technology have significantly improved efficiency and accuracy,so it has become one important development directions of cross-disciplinary.In order to systematically sort out and display the research frontier progress,a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art intelligent damage detection and response prediction of building structures is carried out.The review is divided into three aspects,namely intelligent local damage detection and evaluation,intelligent global damage detection and evaluation,and intelligent prediction of building structure response.Mainstream research technology routes and commonly used intelligent algorithms are summarized and analyzed,the advantages and limitations of existing research methods are discussed,and research challenges are identified based on current studies.The engineering application of intelligent detection and assessment of local damage in components in the current stage of research faces limitations.The overall accuracy of intelligent detection of damage in building structures is relatively low,and the interpretability and reliability of intelligent prediction of structural responses are poor.In response to these issues,targeted prospects and recommendations for future research directions are proposed.These include enhancing the generalization of damage detection algorithms,improving the overall accuracy of intelligent detection of damage in building structures through super-resolution techniques,and integrating spatial and physical information into intelligent prediction methods for structural responses.关键词
智能防灾/研究综述/人工智能/机器学习/损伤检测/响应预测Key words
intelligent disaster prevention/research review/artificial intelligence/machine learning/damage detection/response prediction分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
周颖,孟诗乔,孔庆钊,翁渝峰..建筑结构损伤智能检测与响应智能预测研究综述[J].建筑结构学报,2024,45(6):107-132,26.基金项目
国家自然科学基金杰出青年科学家基金项目(52025083),上海市"科技创新行动计划"社会发展科技攻关项目(22dz1201400),国家自然科学基金项目(U2139209). （52025083）
