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不同加载速率下废石胶结充填体的力学特性及破裂特征研究

陈元广 陈彦龙 吕承贤 顾军 张家龙 张亚飞 李强

煤矿安全2024,Vol.55Issue(5):160-169,10.
煤矿安全2024,Vol.55Issue(5):160-169,10.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230721

不同加载速率下废石胶结充填体的力学特性及破裂特征研究

Study on mechanical properties and fracture characteristics of cemented waste rock backfill with various loading rates

陈元广 1陈彦龙 2吕承贤 3顾军 1张家龙 1张亚飞 1李强1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 2. 中国矿业大学 深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 3. 新疆兖矿其能煤业有限公司,新疆 昌吉 831100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effect of various loading rates and aggregate particle size gradations on the mechanical properties and frac-ture characteristics of cemented waste rock backfill,cemented waste rock backfills with various aggregate particle size gradations were conducted by uniaxial compression tests to analyze the mechanical properties with various loading rates,and the development and evolution of cracks inside the cemented waste rock backfill were studied with the help of acoustic emission system.The results show that the uniaxial compressive strength and elastic modulus of cemented waste rock backfill increased linearly with the increase of loading rate;with the increase of aggregate grading index,the uniaxial compressive strength and elastic modulus of cemented waste rock backfills display a rule of growth before decreasing;the damage mode of the specimen gradually changed from tensile damage to shear damage with the increase of aggregate grading index and loading rate,and the damage degree increased and the in-tegrity decreased;the internal cracking of the specimen gradually changed from tensile damage to shear damage,and the damage de-gree increased.The development of cracks in the specimen is divided into four stages:compression-density stage,elastic deforma-tion stage,stable crack expansion stage and unstable crack expansion stage.

关键词

废石胶结充填体/充填材料/充填开采/骨料粒径级配/力学特性

Key words

cemented waste rock backfill/filling materials/stowing mining/aggregate particle size gradation/mechanical properties

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

陈元广,陈彦龙,吕承贤,顾军,张家龙,张亚飞,李强..不同加载速率下废石胶结充填体的力学特性及破裂特征研究[J].煤矿安全,2024,55(5):160-169,10.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项资助项目(2023A01002) (2023A01002)

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(51974295) (51974295)

煤矿安全

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-496X

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