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不同发酵温度下Lactiplantibacillus plantarum JB1对发酵香肠的控胺效果

秦善 曾宪明 石洁 芮昕 姜梅 张秋勤

南京农业大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):539-550,12.
南京农业大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):539-550,12.DOI:10.7685/jnau.202305009

不同发酵温度下Lactiplantibacillus plantarum JB1对发酵香肠的控胺效果

Amine-reducing effect of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum JB1 inoculated in fermented sausage at different temperatures

秦善 1曾宪明 1石洁 1芮昕 1姜梅 1张秋勤1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学三亚研究院,海南 三亚 572025||南京农业大学食品科学技术学院,江苏 南京 210095
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摘要

Abstract

[Objectives]Lactiplantibacillus plantarum JB1 derived from fermented sausage.It could degrade biogenic amines in vitro and the practical application effect of L.plantarum JB1 in fermented sausage was further evaluated in this experiment.[Methods]L.plantarum JB1 was inoculated into sausages and fermented under different temperature(20℃and 35℃),with the spontaneous fermentation group without inoculating strains as a control group.The physicochemical parameters,sensory quality and biogenic amines contents of fermented sausages during inoculation,fermentation,drying and storage stages were measured.[Results]Inoculating L.plantarum JB1 could rapidly reduce the pH value of sausage to around 4.60,and effectively inhibit the number of Enterobacteriaceae by more than 103 CFU·g-1.In addition,L.plantarum JB1 could enhance the degradation of protein,increase the content of small peptide and amino acid nitrogen,and promote the texture formation of products.Increasing the main fermentation temperature from 20℃to 35℃was conducive to protein degradation and texture improvement in fermented sausages,but also increased the biogenic amines content.In the control group,the total amines content increased 14.45 and 57.01 mg·kg-1 after drying and storage stages,respectively.Compared with the control group,inoculating L.plantarum JB1 inhibited the contents of eight biogenic amines in sausages,and the maximum degradation amount of total biogenic amines was 98.26 mg·kg-1,with a degradation rate of more than 30%.[Conclusions]L.plantarum JB1 had stable and continuous amine-decreasing ability,and was less affected by fermentation temperature,which could be used in the fermentation and production of low amine food.

关键词

生物胺/发酵香肠/植物乳杆菌/降解

Key words

biogenic amine/fermented sausage/Lactiplantibacillus plantarum/degradation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

秦善,曾宪明,石洁,芮昕,姜梅,张秋勤..不同发酵温度下Lactiplantibacillus plantarum JB1对发酵香肠的控胺效果[J].南京农业大学学报,2024,47(3):539-550,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32272350) (32272350)

三亚崖洲湾科技城科技专项资助项目(SCKJ-JYRC-2022-69) (SCKJ-JYRC-2022-69)

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金[CX(22)3189] (22)

南京农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-2030

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