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振动对三角梅苞片脱落和乙烯合成的影响

马文 吴榕榕 孙宇晨 蔡净蓉 郭志雄 佘文琴

热带亚热带植物学报2024,Vol.32Issue(3):378-386,9.
热带亚热带植物学报2024,Vol.32Issue(3):378-386,9.DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4752

振动对三角梅苞片脱落和乙烯合成的影响

Effects of Vibration on Shedding and Ethylene Synthesis in Bougainvillea glabra Bracts

马文 1吴榕榕 1孙宇晨 1蔡净蓉 1郭志雄 1佘文琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学园艺学院,园艺产品贮藏保鲜研究所,福州 350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of vibration on shedding and ethylene biosynthesis of potted Bougainvillea glabra,the shedding rate of bracts of potted Bougainvillea×buttiana'Miss Manila'under vibration,closed environment and vibration+closed environment,and the related indexes of ethylene synthesis were measured for 4-24 h after treatment.The results showed that the shedding rate of bracts was significantly higher than that of the control within 7 days after vibration+closed environment and vibration treatments,and the ethylene release,1-amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid(ACC)content,ACC synthase(ACS)and ACC oxidase(ACO)activities in bracts of bracteoles 0.5-1.4 cm long(S1)and 1.5-2.4 cm long(S2)were significantly higher than those of the control,which overall trends were first increased and then decreased.The relative expression of BsSAMS,BsACS,BsACO genes in S1 and S2 increased significantly,and which change trends were consistent with those of ACS and ACO activities.Therefore,shedding rate of bracts,ethylene content,key enzyme activities of ethylene biosynthesis,the expression of ethylene synthesis genes BsSAMS,BsACS,BsACO of potted'Miss Manila'all increased significantly after vibration,and the closed environment could promote the effect of vibration.

关键词

三角梅/振动处理/乙烯合成/基因表达

Key words

Bougainvillea glabra/Vibration/Ethylene biosynthesis/Gene expression

引用本文复制引用

马文,吴榕榕,孙宇晨,蔡净蓉,郭志雄,佘文琴..振动对三角梅苞片脱落和乙烯合成的影响[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2024,32(3):378-386,9.

基金项目

福建省水仙花品种选育工程技术研究中心项目资助 This work was supported by the Project of Daffodil Variety Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center of Fujian Province. ()

热带亚热带植物学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3395

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