人民珠江2024,Vol.45Issue(5):1-9,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.05.001
面向粤港澳大湾区建设的珠江流域水安全保障研究框架与展望
Research Framework and Prospects for Water Security in Pearl River Basin Oriented to Construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
摘要
Abstract
Promoting the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a major national strategy,which has put forward significant demands for water resources.Studying the water security system of the Pearl River Basin oriented toward the construction of the Greater Bay Area is of great practical need and strategic significance.Building upon the analysis of the national strategy of the Greater Bay Area and its demands for water security,this paper proposes a research framework of water security in the Pearl River Basin for the construction of the Greater Bay Area.The framework includes six water-security systems of water resources,water environment,water ecology,water engineering,water management,and water disasters.It also includes four capacity-building approaches,namely water-disaster prevention,water-supply security,protection and restoration of the water ecological environment,and supervision of water-related affairs.Furthermore,it includes five key scientific technologies,i.e.,the strategic layout of water resources,national water-network construction,smart water construction,water-system simulation under the influence of climate change and strong human activities,and interdisciplinary integration.Lastly,it addresses six key research areas:water integration,water simulation,water scheduling,water intelligence,water economy,and water institution.This research provides scientific support for ensuring water security in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Pearl River Basin.关键词
水安全保障/能力建设/关键科学技术/重点研究领域/粤港澳大湾区Key words
water security/capacity building/key scientific technologies/key research areas/Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
马兴华,张云,崔国韬,史树洁,左其亭..面向粤港澳大湾区建设的珠江流域水安全保障研究框架与展望[J].人民珠江,2024,45(5):1-9,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3202200) (2022YFC3202200)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52079005) (52079005)
中山大学百人计划项目(37000-12230030) (37000-12230030)