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基于多重数据筛选的短期风电功率区间优化预测

田莉莎 严雄

山东电力技术2024,Vol.51Issue(5):38-46,62,10.
山东电力技术2024,Vol.51Issue(5):38-46,62,10.DOI:10.20097/j.cnki.issn1007-9904.2024.05.005

基于多重数据筛选的短期风电功率区间优化预测

Optimized Prediction of Short-term Wind Power Intervals Based on Multiple Data Screening

田莉莎 1严雄1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To solve the problem of inaccurate prediction of wind power output due to its volatility,a short-term wind power output interval prediction scheme based on multiple data filtering was proposed by combining the dependence of meta heuristic algorithms on training data.Firstly,the wind speed in weather forecasts was corrected by using curve fitting,and historical data similar to the predicted daily weather types was obtained by conducting initial wind speed screening based on meteorological types.A secondary screening was conducted on the correlation of historical data using grey correlation degree,and the screening results were given that were similar to the trend of wind speed changes on the day to be predicted.Then,the empirical mode decomposition method was used to decompose the secondary screening results and obtain the intrinsic mode functions(IMF)of different frequencies.Moreover,the war strategy optimization algorithm(WSO)was used to optimize the parameters of long short term memory(LSTM)networks and establish deterministic prediction models for different components.By converting the relationship to obtain the point prediction results of wind power,the Bootstrap sampling percentile method was introduced to provide the fluctuation range of power at a certain confidence level.Finally,an analysis was conducted using measured data from an actual wind farm.Results confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed multiple data screening method,showcasing obtained intervals with excellent coverage and narrower bandwidth in wind power interval forecasting.

关键词

风电功率/区间预测/数据筛选/气象信息/灰色关联度/变分模态分解

Key words

wind power/interval prediction/data screening/meteorological information/grey correlation analysis/variational mode decomposition

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

田莉莎,严雄..基于多重数据筛选的短期风电功率区间优化预测[J].山东电力技术,2024,51(5):38-46,62,10.

山东电力技术

OACSTPCD

1007-9904

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