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碱胁迫下内生真菌共生对布顿大麦抗氧化酶和ASA-GSH循环的影响

户萌菲 龙凤 陈胜 宋瑶瑶 陈水红 王娟

山东农业科学2024,Vol.56Issue(5):80-86,7.
山东农业科学2024,Vol.56Issue(5):80-86,7.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2024.05.010

碱胁迫下内生真菌共生对布顿大麦抗氧化酶和ASA-GSH循环的影响

Effects of Endophytic Fungi on Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and ASA-GSH Circulation of Hordeum bogdanii under Alkali Stress

户萌菲 1龙凤 1陈胜 1宋瑶瑶 1陈水红 1王娟2

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学生命科学与技术学院/塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用兵团重点实验室,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 2. 阿克苏市农业农村局,新疆 阿克苏 843000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Endophytic fungi can improve stress resistance of host plants,while alkali stress causes accu-mulation of large amount of reactive oxygen species,accelerating plant senescence and death.In order to in-vestigate the effects of endophytic fungi on antioxidant enzymes and ascorbic acid-glutathione(ASA-GSH)cir-culatory system of host Hordeum bogdanii under alkali stress,H.bogdanii plants with(E+)or without(E-)endophytic fungi were subjected to mixed alkali(Na2 CO3+NaHCO3)stress of 0,25,50,100,150 and 200 mmol/L mixed alkali to study the changes of peroxidase(POD),catalase(CAT),superoxide dismutase(SOD)activities,and ascorbic acid peroxidase(APX),glutathione reductase(GR),glutathione peroxidase(GPX)activities and glutathione(GSH)content in leaf ASA-GSH cycle of H.bogdanii.The results showed that under alkali stress,the antioxidant enzymes and ASA-GSH circulatory system were both affected by endo-phytic fungi.The activities of POD and GR in E+H.bogdanii plants were lower than those in E-ones,while the activities of CAT,SOD,APX and GSH content were significantly higher in E+plants than those in E-ones.The GPX activity in E+plants was higher than that in E-ones under low-concentration alkali stress,but was lower when the alkali concentration was greater than 100 mmol/L.The research results indicate that endo-phytic fungi could enhance the antioxidant capacity of H.bogdanii under alkali stress,alter the ASA-GSH cir-culation,and enhance plant stress resistance,which could provide a heoretical basis for reasonably utilizing endophytic fungi to breed new variety of H.bogdanii with resistance to stresses.

关键词

内生真菌/布顿大麦/碱胁迫/抗氧化酶/ASA-GSH循环

Key words

Endophytic fungi/Hordeum bogdanii/Alkali stress/Antioxidant enzymes/ASA-GSH circu-lation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

户萌菲,龙凤,陈胜,宋瑶瑶,陈水红,王娟..碱胁迫下内生真菌共生对布顿大麦抗氧化酶和ASA-GSH循环的影响[J].山东农业科学,2024,56(5):80-86,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32260356,31660689) (32260356,31660689)

塔里木大学校长基金资助项目(TDZKZD202201) (TDZKZD202201)

山东农业科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4942

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